A nurse is caring for a client who is refusing medical treatment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explain the negative consequences of the refusal.
Discuss with the client's partner why the treatment is necessary.
Document the client's refusal of the treatment.
Try to convince the client that the treatment is needed.
The Correct Answer is C
A: While explaining the negative consequences of refusal is important, it may not change the client's decision, and respect for the client's autonomy must be upheld.
B: Discussing the treatment with the client's partner without the client's consent may breach patient confidentiality and privacy.
C: Correct. The nurse should document the client's refusal of the medical treatment in the client's medical record. This documentation is essential for legal and ethical purposes and to ensure that the refusal is adequately communicated to the healthcare team.
D: Trying to convince the client to undergo the treatment is not appropriate and may violate the principle of informed consent. The client has the right to refuse treatment after being adequately informed of the risks and benefits.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Obscure the client's name with a marker prior to disposal: While obscuring the client's name is better than not doing anything, it does not fully protect their confidential information. The paper could still be read by someone with access to it.
B. Place the paper in a trash can at the nurses' station: This action does not ensure the proper disposal of confidential information. It could be accessible to unauthorized individuals and breach the client's privacy.
C. Shred the paper in a secure container: Correct. Shredding confidential information is the best way to ensure that it cannot be accessed or read by unauthorized individuals.
D. Secure the paper in the nurse's personal locker: While securing the paper in a personal locker is better than leaving it exposed, it is not the most secure method of disposal for confidential
information.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Check the capillary refill every 4 hrs Incorrect
The nurse should check capillary refill distally every 4 hr for a client whops elastic bandages on their lower extremities.
B. Compare the pedal pulses every 4 hrs CORRECT
The nurse should compare the pedal pulses bilaterally every week to check for adequate circulation for a client who has elastic bandages on their
lower extremities.
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