A nurse is planning to perform wound irrigation for a client who has a large abdominal wound. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Administer an analgesic 30 min before starting the procedure.
Hold the syringe 5 cm (2 in) above the upper end of the wound.
Place the irrigation solution in a basin of cool water.
Perform the wound irrigation with a 10mL syringe with an angiocatheter.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Administer an analgesic 30 min before starting the procedure: Correct. Before performing wound irrigation, it is essential to provide pain relief to the client. Administering an analgesic 30 minutes before the procedure will help manage pain during wound irrigation.
B. Hold the syringe 5 cm (2 in) above the upper end of the wound: This action does not contribute to proper wound irrigation. The nurse should direct the irrigation solution to the wound site to cleanse it effectively.
C. Place the irrigation solution in a basin of cool water: Using cool water is not the best practice for wound irrigation. The irrigation solution should be at room temperature or a temperature specified by the healthcare provider.
D. Perform the wound irrigation with a 10mL syringe with an angiocatheter: Wound irrigation typically requires a larger volume of fluid to adequately cleanse the wound. A 10mL syringe may not be sufficient, and using an angiocatheter is not appropriate for wound irrigation. A larger syringe or irrigation solution bag with an appropriate wound irrigation tool is usually used.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administer an analgesic 30 min before starting the procedure: Correct. Before performing wound irrigation, it is essential to provide pain relief to the client. Administering an analgesic 30 minutes before the procedure will help manage pain during wound irrigation.
B. Hold the syringe 5 cm (2 in) above the upper end of the wound: This action does not contribute to proper wound irrigation. The nurse should direct the irrigation solution to the wound site to cleanse it effectively.
C. Place the irrigation solution in a basin of cool water: Using cool water is not the best practice for wound irrigation. The irrigation solution should be at room temperature or a temperature specified by the healthcare provider.
D. Perform the wound irrigation with a 10mL syringe with an angiocatheter: Wound irrigation typically requires a larger volume of fluid to adequately cleanse the wound. A 10mL syringe may not be sufficient, and using an angiocatheter is not appropriate for wound irrigation. A larger syringe or irrigation solution bag with an appropriate wound irrigation tool is usually used.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A: A full bounding pulse is a sign of increased fluid volume or fluid overload, not fluid volume deficit.
B: Cool extremities can be an indication of decreased peripheral perfusion, which may occur in fluid volume deficit.
C: Moist crackles in the lungs are an indication of fluid volume excess or pulmonary congestion, not fluid volume deficit.
D: Orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure when changing from lying to standing, can be a sign of fluid volume deficit due to inadequate blood volume.
E: Flat neck veins are an indication of decreased venous return and can occur in fluid volume deficit.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.