A nurse is preparing to administer enteral feeding to a client who has an NG tube in place. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to verify the correct placement of the NG tube?

Check the pH of the gastric aspirate.

Observe the color of the gastric aspirate after adding blue dye to the formula.

Auscultate over the epigastrium.

Measure the length of the inserted NG tube.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A: Correct. Checking the pH of the gastric aspirate is the most reliable method to verify the correct placement of the NG tube. Gastric aspirate typically has an acidic pH (pH < 5), indicating that the tube is in the stomach.
B: Observing the color of the gastric aspirate after adding blue dye to the formula is not a standard or recommended method for verifying NG tube placement.
C: Auscultating over the epigastrium may help to identify the presence of air in the stomach, but it does not confirm that the NG tube is correctly placed in the stomach or the intestines.
D: Measuring the length of the inserted NG tube can help determine the distance from the nose to the stomach, but it does not ensure correct placement in the stomach.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A: Correct. Applying thromboembolic stockings (compression stockings) to the client's legs is a task that can be safely delegated to assistive personnel. The nurse should provide clear instructions on how to apply them properly.
B: Incorrect. Monitoring the circulation in all four extremities requires clinical judgment and skilled assessment, and it should not be delegated to assistive personnel.
C: Incorrect. Recording the condition of the client's skin requires observation and assessment, which should not be delegated to assistive personnel.

A. The client's body should be placed on the floor. B. The client's oldest child will bathe the body. C. The client's face should be turned toward Mecca. D. The client's body will be adorned with amulets.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The client's body should be placed on the floor: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam. In Islamic tradition, the deceased person is usually placed on a raised surface, like a table or bed, to allow family and friends to gather around for prayers and final respects.

B. The client's oldest child will bathe the body: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam.

In Islamic tradition, the body is usually washed by individuals of the same gender who are experienced in the ritual washing of the deceased, known as "Ghusl."

C. The client's face should be turned toward Mecca: Correct. In Islamic tradition, when a person dies, it is customary to position the body with the head facing the Kaaba in Mecca, which is the holy city in Islam and the direction toward which Muslims pray.

D. The client's body will be adorned with amulets: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam. While some individuals in various cultures may use amulets or charms for protection, it is not a universal Islamic practice for the deceased.

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A nurse is preparing to administer enteral feeding to a client who has an NG tube in place. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to verify the correct placement of the NG tube?

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