A nurse is assisting with the care of a recently deceased client. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete prior to the family viewing the body?

A. Heart rate 62/min: A heart rate of 62 beats per minute is within the normal range for many adults and may not require immediate reporting unless it is a significant change from the client's baseline.
B. Urine output of 200 mL per 8 hr: Correct. A urine output of 200 mL in 8 hours is considered low and may indicate inadequate kidney perfusion or function. It should be reported to the provider as it could be a sign of renal impairment or dehydration.
C. Pulse oximetry 95% on room air: A pulse oximetry reading of 95% on room air is within the normal range for oxygen saturation in most healthy individuals. It does not require immediate reporting unless the client has a specific condition or baseline that warrants concern.
D. BP 112/76 mm Hg: Blood pressure of 112/76 mm Hg is within the normal range for many adults and may not require immediate reporting unless there are specific concerns related to the client's medical history or condition.

A) Autonomy refers to the right of the client to make their own decisions about their care. In this scenario, the nurse respects the client's decision not to take the pill as it is, but does not stop there.
B) Beneficence is the principle of doing good and acting in the best interest of the client. By offering to break the pill, the nurse is actively seeking a solution to ensure the client receives the necessary medication, which is in the client's best interest.
C) Justice relates to fairness and the equal distribution of resources. While important, it is not the primary principle being demonstrated in this situation.
D) Nonmaleficence means to do no harm. Although breaking the pill could be seen as avoiding harm by preventing the client from choking, it is more about ensuring the client's treatment continues effectively, which aligns more closely with beneficence.