A nurse is speaking with a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and a prescription for insulin. The client verbalizes anger about having to take insulin. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Why are you angry about taking insulin?"
"Don't worry. Diabetes runs in my family as well."
"I see that you are angry. Let's sit down and talk."
"You should take insulin because it reduces the risk for complications."
The Correct Answer is C
A: Asking the client why they are angry may come across as confrontational and defensive, potentially escalating the situation. It does not promote open communication or therapeutic rapport.
B: Sharing personal information about diabetes running in the nurse's family is not relevant to the client's feelings or concerns and may not be helpful in addressing the client's anger.
C: Correct. Acknowledging the client's feelings of anger and offering to sit down and talk provides an opportunity for therapeutic communication. This response demonstrates empathy and a willingness to listen and address the client's concerns about insulin therapy.
D: While it is true that insulin therapy can help reduce the risk of complications in type 2 diabetes, this response may come across as dismissive of the client's feelings and concerns. It does not address the emotional aspect of the client's anger.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Cantaloupe is relatively high in potassium and is not a suitable choice for a low-potassium diet.
B: Baked potatoes are high in potassium and should be avoided in a low-potassium diet.
C: Banana chips are also high in potassium and should not be included in a low-potassium diet.
D: Correct. Applesauce is a low-potassium food and is an appropriate choice for a client with chronic kidney disease following a low-potassium diet.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client's body should be placed on the floor: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam. In Islamic tradition, the deceased person is usually placed on a raised surface, like a table or bed, to allow family and friends to gather around for prayers and final respects.
B. The client's oldest child will bathe the body: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam.
In Islamic tradition, the body is usually washed by individuals of the same gender who are experienced in the ritual washing of the deceased, known as "Ghusl."
C. The client's face should be turned toward Mecca: Correct. In Islamic tradition, when a person dies, it is customary to position the body with the head facing the Kaaba in Mecca, which is the holy city in Islam and the direction toward which Muslims pray.
D. The client's body will be adorned with amulets: This is not a specific cultural practice in Islam. While some individuals in various cultures may use amulets or charms for protection, it is not a universal Islamic practice for the deceased.
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