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A nurse is teaching a class about stress. The nurse should include that which of the following is a manifestation of prolonged stress

A.

Anemia

B.

Hypoglycemia

C.

Decreased blood pressure

D.

Impaired immune function

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Anemia: While stress can have various effects on the body, anemia is not specifically a direct manifestation of prolonged stress. It is more commonly associated with nutritional deficiencies or chronic disease.
B. Hypoglycemia: Prolonged stress typically leads to increased levels of cortisol and other stress hormones, which can cause hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar) rather than hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
C. Decreased blood pressure: Prolonged stress usually causes increased blood pressure rather than decreased blood pressure. The body's stress response involves the release of hormones that typically raise blood pressure.
D. Impaired immune function: Prolonged stress can lead to immune system suppression, making the body more susceptible to infections and illnesses. This is a well-documented effect of chronic stress and is thus a correct manifestation to include in the teaching.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Tell the client there is nobody else in the room: This action is not appropriate as it does not address the immediate clinical needs of the client. Providing comfort and managing symptoms is a priority at the end of life.
B. Turn the client on their side: This action helps in relieving pressure, preventing aspiration, and improving respiratory function, which is particularly beneficial when a client is experiencing irregular and shallow breathing.
C. Place a fan to blow lightly toward the client: A fan can help alleviate discomfort from labored breathing and provide a cooling effect, which can be soothing for the client and improve their comfort.
D. Administer an opioid narcotic to the client: Opioids can help manage pain and dyspnea in end-of-life care, improving the client's comfort and quality of life by relieving symptoms of distress.
E. Provide deep nasotracheal suctioning for the client: This action is typically not recommended at the end of life as it can cause discomfort and distress without significant benefit. Gentle suctioning, if necessary, should be performed cautiously and with attention to the client's comfort.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "The medication may cause ringing in my ears.": Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not indicate understanding of the medication’s typical side effects.
B. "The medication may cause urinary incontinence.": Urinary incontinence is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement is not accurate regarding the medication's effects.
C. "I may be more sensitive to the sun while taking this medication.": This statement indicates understanding, as haloperidol can increase sensitivity to sunlight, making clients more susceptible to sunburn.
D. "I may experience a metallic taste while taking this medication.": A metallic taste is not a common side effect of haloperidol. This statement does not reflect the typical effects of the medication.

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