38: A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency. The nurse should encourage the client to participate in which of the following groups?
Dual diagnosis treatment
Codependency support
Psychodrama
Crisis intervention
The Correct Answer is A
A. Dual diagnosis treatment: This group is appropriate as it addresses both the antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency. Dual diagnosis treatment provides integrated care for individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders, making it a suitable option for this client.
B. Codependency support: This group primarily focuses on individuals affected by another person's substance use or behavior rather than directly addressing the issues of substance dependence and personality disorders in the individual.
C. Psychodrama: While psychodrama can be useful for exploring interpersonal issues and emotional experiences, it may not specifically address the dual challenges of antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency as effectively as dual diagnosis treatment.
D. Crisis intervention: This group focuses on immediate problems and crisis management rather than ongoing management of complex, co-occurring disorders. It may not provide the comprehensive support needed for both antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Lanugo: Lanugo is fine, soft hair that often grows on the body as a response to extreme weight loss and decreased body fat, which is common in anorexia nervosa.
B. Cold extremities: Due to the significant reduction in body fat and poor circulation associated with anorexia nervosa, clients often experience cold extremities.
C. Hypotension: Low blood pressure is frequently observed in individuals with anorexia nervosa due to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and overall malnutrition.
D. Tooth erosion: This finding is more commonly associated with bulimia nervosa, where frequent vomiting leads to acid erosion of the teeth, rather than anorexia nervosa.
E. Diarrhea: This is not typically associated with anorexia nervosa; clients may experience constipation more frequently due to reduced food intake and low fiber consumption.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use soap and water to clean the client's perineum: Correct. Using soap and water is the standard method for cleaning the perineum to ensure it is effectively cleaned while maintaining hygiene.
B. Use the same section of washcloth for each area cleaned: Incorrect. To prevent cross-contamination, the nurse should use a clean section of the washcloth or a new washcloth for each area cleaned.
C. Allow the client's perineum to air dry: Incorrect. The perineum should be gently patted dry with a clean towel to prevent irritation and ensure proper drying.
D. Start at the client's rectum and clean to the client's perineum: Incorrect. The proper technique is to clean from the perineum to the rectum to prevent the spread of bacteria from the rectal area to the vaginal area.
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