38: A nurse in a mental health facility is caring for a client who has antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency. The nurse should encourage the client to participate in which of the following groups?
Dual diagnosis treatment
Codependency support
Psychodrama
Crisis intervention
The Correct Answer is A
A. Dual diagnosis treatment: This group is appropriate as it addresses both the antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency. Dual diagnosis treatment provides integrated care for individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders, making it a suitable option for this client.
B. Codependency support: This group primarily focuses on individuals affected by another person's substance use or behavior rather than directly addressing the issues of substance dependence and personality disorders in the individual.
C. Psychodrama: While psychodrama can be useful for exploring interpersonal issues and emotional experiences, it may not specifically address the dual challenges of antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency as effectively as dual diagnosis treatment.
D. Crisis intervention: This group focuses on immediate problems and crisis management rather than ongoing management of complex, co-occurring disorders. It may not provide the comprehensive support needed for both antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependency.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A: This option is incorrect because the date is wrong, and it uses "TOJ" which is not a standard abbreviation in medical documentation. The correct format should include the date the order was received, the medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and the initials of the person taking the order along with a 'read back' confirmation.
B: This choice is incorrect because it lacks the 'read back' confirmation which is a critical part of telephone orders to ensure accuracy. Additionally, the use of "TOJ" is incorrect, and the date format is inconsistent with standard medical records.
C: This is the correct choice because it includes all necessary information: the correct date, medication and dosage, frequency, reason for administration, and it correctly identifies the order as a telephone order with "TO" followed by the doctor's name, and includes the nurse's initials with a 'read back' confirmation.
D: This option is incorrect because it uses "VO" which stands for verbal order, not a telephone order. It also lacks the full date and has an inconsistent date format. The 'read back' confirmation is present, but the incorrect order type makes this entry invalid.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inhibits release of endorphins: Exercise actually stimulates the release of endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that help reduce pain and improve mood. Thus, this statement is incorrect.
B. Improves sleep: Exercise is known to enhance sleep quality by promoting better sleep patterns and reducing insomnia. This is a well-documented benefit of regular physical activity.
C. Decreases energy: Exercise typically increases overall energy levels rather than decreasing them. Regular physical activity helps in maintaining stamina and reducing fatigue.
D. Decreases stress: While exercise does help in managing stress, the primary benefit related to the is the improvement in sleep. Stress reduction is also a significant benefit but not the focus here.
E. Increases mood: Exercise can indeed elevate mood through the release of endorphins and other neurochemicals. However, improving sleep is a more direct and specific benefit related to the about exercise's benefits.
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