36: A nurse is delegating care for a group of four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive person?
Irrigate and perform a dressing change for a client who has a pressure injury wound.
Obtain a daily weight on a client who has heart failure.
Teach the use of an incentive spirometer to a postoperative client.
Administer oral PRN pain medication to a client who has arthritis.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Irrigate and perform a dressing change for a client who has a pressure injury wound: This task requires specialized knowledge and skill, particularly in wound care management. It involves assessing the wound, choosing appropriate dressings, and monitoring for signs of infection, which are beyond the scope of duties for assistive personnel.
B. Obtain a daily weight on a client who has heart failure: This task is suitable for delegation to an assistive person because it is a routine, non-invasive procedure that does not require clinical judgment or assessment. It helps in monitoring the client's condition, especially in heart failure management.
C. Teach the use of an incentive spirometer to a postoperative client: Teaching involves educating the client on the proper technique and benefits of using the device, which requires nursing judgment and the ability to address questions or concerns. This task should be performed by a nurse.
D. Administer oral PRN pain medication to a client who has arthritis: Administering medications involves evaluating the client’s pain level, assessing potential side effects, and ensuring the correct medication is given, which requires a nurse’s clinical judgment and knowledge.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Provide educational material written at an eighth-grade reading level: This ensures that the educational material is accessible and understandable for clients, facilitating better comprehension and retention of information.
B. Turn on the television in the client's room: This is not conducive to effective teaching and may distract the client from the important information being provided.
C. Use technical language in the educational session: Using technical language can confuse clients and hinder their understanding. It is better to use plain language to ensure clarity.
D. Start with the most important information: While prioritizing information is important, the initial focus should be on assessing the client's understanding and tailoring the teaching to their specific needs before covering critical details.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Being a victim of a crime: This is typically considered an acute stressor as it represents a single, intense event.
B. Motor vehicle accident: This also represents an acute stressor because it is a specific event with a defined beginning and end.
C. Living in poverty: This is an example of chronic stress as it involves ongoing, persistent stress over an extended period of time, affecting multiple aspects of life.
D. Loss of a loved one: While this is a significant stressor, it is often acute because it refers to a specific event. Chronic stress involves continuous or repeated stress over time.
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