Which of the following is a component of clinical decision-making that the nurse should use to make an evidence-based decision?
Concept mapping
Clinical reasoning
Clinical judgement
Critical thinking
The Correct Answer is C
- A) Concept mapping is a tool that helps in organizing and representing knowledge. It can aid in the understanding of relationships between different concepts but is not a decision-making component in itself.
- B) Clinical reasoning is the process used by practitioners to collect cues, process the information, come to an understanding of a patient situation, plan and implement interventions, evaluate outcomes, and reflect on and learn from the process. It is part of the broader decision-making process.
- C) Clinical judgement is the conclusion or enlightened opinion at which a nurse arrives following a process of observation, reflection, and analysis of observable or available information or data. It is essential for making evidence-based decisions in clinical practice.
- D) Critical thinking is the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgement. It is an important skill in the decision-making process but is not a component of the decision itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. With a potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L, the client is not in need of additional potassium, and it is appropriate to notify the physician to discuss potential adjustments to the prescription.
B. Verifying the results with the lab may provide confirmation but does not address the need for action.
C. Omitting the KCL dose is appropriate in this situation as the client's potassium level is within the normal range.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate in this case, as the client's potassium level is already within the normal range.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- A) Concept mapping is a tool that helps in organizing and representing knowledge. It can aid in the understanding of relationships between different concepts but is not a decision-making component in itself.
- B) Clinical reasoning is the process used by practitioners to collect cues, process the information, come to an understanding of a patient situation, plan and implement interventions, evaluate outcomes, and reflect on and learn from the process. It is part of the broader decision-making process.
- C) Clinical judgement is the conclusion or enlightened opinion at which a nurse arrives following a process of observation, reflection, and analysis of observable or available information or data. It is essential for making evidence-based decisions in clinical practice.
- D) Critical thinking is the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgement. It is an important skill in the decision-making process but is not a component of the decision itself.
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