A nurse is assessing an older adult client who is experiencing age-related changes. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Increased calcification of bones
Increased muscle mass
increased joint stiffness
increased balance
The Correct Answer is C
A. In older adults, bones tend to lose calcium, becoming less dense, and more prone to fractures.
B. Generally, older adults may experience a decrease in muscle mass due to factors such as decreased physical activity and hormonal changes.
C. This is the correct answer. Joint stiffness is a common age-related change due to wear and tear on the cartilage.
D. Balance tends to decline with age due to factors such as changes in vision, muscle strength, and joint flexibility.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
This is a question that tests the nurse's ability to calculate the infusion rate of an IV solution. To answer this question, the nurse needs to use the following formula: Infusion rate (mL/hr) = (Volume of solution (mL) x Dose ordered (mEq/hr)) / Dose available (mEq)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = (500 mL x 10 mEq/hr) / 40 mEq Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 125 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 125 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Placing electrical cords along the walls is not a significant safety risk unless they create a tripping hazard.
B. Handrails in the bathroom are a safety measure and help prevent falls.
C. Using a microwave for cooking is not inherently unsafe.
D. Scatter rugs can create a tripping hazard, especially for someone with decreased vision, and pose a safety risk.
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