A nurse is assessing a client who has diarrhea. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of hypokalemia?
Hypertension
Muscle weakness
Hyperactive bowel sounds
Cerebral edema
The Correct Answer is B
Hypokalemia refers to low levels of potassium in the blood. Potassium is an essential electrolyte that plays a crucial role in nerve and muscle cell functioning. When potassium levels are low, it can lead to muscle weakness or even muscle cramps.
Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not commonly associated with hypokalemia. In fact, hypokalemia can sometimes cause low blood pressure (hypotension).
Hyperactive bowel sounds are more commonly associated with conditions such as diarrhea, gastroenteritis, or bowel obstruction. While diarrhea can contribute to electrolyte imbalances, it is not a specific manifestation of hypokalemia.
Cerebral edema refers to swelling in the brain and is not typically associated with hypokalemia. Hypokalemia is more likely to affect muscle and nerve function rather than cerebral edema.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
No explanation
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should include that interpreting data is included in the step of:
A. Analysis:Interpreting data is a key part of the analysis step in critical thinking. This involves examining and making sense of the information collected, identifying patterns, and determining their relevance to the problem or decision at hand.
The other options do not specifically focus on interpreting data:
B. Intuition: Intuition involves understanding or knowing something without the need for conscious reasoning, which is more about gut feelings rather than analyzing data.
C. Creativity: Creativity involves generating new ideas or solutions, which is not directly related to interpreting existing data.
D. Questioning: Questioning involves asking questions to clarify information or challenge assumptions, but it is not the step where data interpretation occurs.
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