A nurse is attending training on de-escalation techniques. Which of the following is a benefit of de-escalation techniques?
Prevents opioid use
Increases communication
Decreases hallucinations
Reduces restraint use
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Preventing opioid use is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Opioid use is a complex issue that involves biological, psychological, and social factors, and cannot be prevented by simply deescalating emotional situations. De-escalation techniques may help to calm or soothe someone who is experiencing pain or distress, but they do not address the underlying causes or consequences of opioid use.
Choice B reason: Increasing communication is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques, but a means or a strategy to achieve de-escalation. Communication is an essential skill that helps to deescalate emotional situations by listening, validating, empathizing, and problem solving with the other person. Communication can also help to prevent or reduce conflicts, misunderstandings, and aggression. However, communication is not an outcome or a result of de-escalation, but a process or a tool to facilitate de-escalation.
Choice C reason: Decreasing hallucinations is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Hallucinations are perceptual disturbances that involve seeing, hearing, feeling, smelling, or tasting things that are not there. Hallucinations can be caused by various factors, such as mental disorders, neurological conditions, substance use, or medication side effects. De-escalation techniques may help to manage or cope with hallucinations, but they do not treat or eliminate them.
Choice D reason: Reducing restraint use is a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Restraint use is a practice that involves restricting the movement or behavior of a person who poses a risk of harm to themselves or others. Restraint use can have negative effects on the physical and psychological wellbeing of the person, such as injuries, infections, agitation, and trauma. De-escalation techniques can help to avoid or minimize the need for restraint use by resolving or calming emotional situations in a safe and respectful manner.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Placing the client on 12hour observation is not enough to ensure the client's safety, as the client may still attempt suicide when the nurse is not watching. The client should be placed on continuous observation, preferably one-to-one, until the risk of suicide is reduced.
Choice B reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Encouraging visitors to bring items to the client is not advisable, as some items may pose a potential danger to the client, such as sharp objects, medications, or alcohol. The nurse should inspect and limit the items that the client and the visitors have access to, and remove any items that could be used for self-harm.
Choice C reason: This statement is false and should not be included in the teaching. Encouraging visitors for the client at any time is not appropriate, as some visitors may have a negative impact on the client, such as those who are abusive, judgmental, or unsupportive. The nurse should screen and monitor the visitors, and allow only those who are helpful and respectful to the client.
Choice D reason: This statement is true and should be included in the teaching. Removing harmful objects from the client's room is a priority action that the nurse should take to prevent the client from harming themselves. The nurse should search the client's room and belongings, and remove any objects that could be used for suicide, such as knives, scissors, razors, belts, cords, or plastic bags.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Managing knowledge is one of the goals of informatics, as it involves collecting, organizing, analyzing, and sharing data, information, and wisdom in nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Producing clinical pathways is not a definition of informatics, but rather an application of informatics. Clinical pathways are evidence based tools that guide the care of specific patient populations. Informatics can help create, implement, and evaluate clinical pathways.
Choice C reason: Providing a safe place to provide care is not a definition of informatics, but rather an outcome of informatics. Informatics can enhance patient safety by improving communication, documentation, decision support, and error prevention.
Choice D reason: Preventing burnout is not a definition of informatics, but rather a benefit of informatics. Informatics can reduce burnout by streamlining workflows, reducing cognitive load, and increasing satisfaction.
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