A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has asthma about the administration of montelukast. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will give this medication to my child every 2 hours if he is wheezing."
"It takes 2 months of scheduled use before this medications effective."
"I can stop giving my child this medication if he is taking a steroid."
"I will give this medication to my child once daily in the evening "
The Correct Answer is D
Montelukast is a medication commonly used for the maintenance treatment of asthma. It is not used for immediate relief of wheezing or acute symptoms. Instead, it is taken on a scheduled basis to help control and prevent asthma symptoms over time. The recommended dosing regimen for montelukast in children is once daily in the evening.
The statement about giving the medication every 2 hours if the child is wheezing is incorrect, as this medication is not meant to be used for immediate relief of symptoms. It is a preventive medication.
The statement about it taking 2 months of scheduled use before the medication is effective is incorrect. While it may take some time for the medication to reach its full effect, improvement in symptoms can often be seen within a few days to weeks of starting treatment.
The statement about stopping the medication if the child is taking a steroid is incorrect. Montelukast can be used in conjunction with other asthma medications, including steroids, as prescribed by the healthcare provider. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment plan and not discontinue any medication without consulting the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Observing the client during and after meals is crucial for monitoring their eating behaviors, identifying any signs of bingeing or purging, and assessing their overall progress in managing their eating disorder. By closely observing the client, the nurse can provide immediate support and intervention if necessary and help prevent or address any potentially harmful behaviors. Instructing the client about effective coping strategies is valuable in helping them develop healthier ways to manage stress and emotions. However, this instruction can be more effective once the nurse has observed the client's behaviors and identified specific areas where coping strategies are needed.
Suggesting that the client assist with meal planning can be a helpful step in empowering them to take ownership of their eating habits and make healthier choices. However, before involving the client in meal planning, it is important to first assess their current eating behaviors and address any immediate concerns or risks.
Referring the client to a support group for individuals with eating disorders is a beneficial step in providing ongoing support and community. However, this referral can be made once the nurse has established a baseline understanding of the client's behaviors and needs.
Observing the client during and after meals is crucial for monitoring their eating behaviors, identifying any signs of bingeing or purging, and assessing their overall progress in managing their eating disorder. By closely observing the client, the nurse can provide immediate support and intervention if necessary and help prevent or address any potentially harmful behaviors. Instructing the client about effective coping strategies is valuable in helping them develop healthier ways to manage stress and emotions. However, this instruction can be more effective once the nurse has observed the client's behaviors and identified specific areas where coping strategies are needed.
Suggesting that the client assist with meal planning can be a helpful step in empowering them to take ownership of their eating habits and make healthier choices. However, before involving the client in meal planning, it is important to first assess their current eating behaviors and address any immediate concerns or risks.
Referring the client to a support group for individuals with eating disorders is a beneficial step in providing ongoing support and community. However, this referral can be made once the nurse has established a baseline understanding of the client's behaviors and needs.
Correct Answer is ["0.25"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of haloperidol oral concentrate the nurse should administer, we can use the following equation:
Volume (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
In this case, the dose is 0.5 mg and the concentration of the haloperidol oral concentrate is 2 mg/mL.
Volume (mL) = 0.5 mg / 2 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.25 mL
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