A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Following a blood spill. I should use a bleach solution with a ratio of 1 to 20."
"Soiled dressings should be placed in a biohazard trash receptacle."
"For a client who has Clostridium difficile. I will cleanse my hands with an alcohol-based rub."
"Droplet precautions require that I wear a gown and gloves when providing client care."
The Correct Answer is B
Soiled dressings, which may contain infectious materials, should be disposed of in a biohazardous waste container to prevent the spread of infection.
According to standard precautions, a 1:10 bleach solution (1 part bleach to 10 parts water) is recommended for cleaning up blood spills.
Alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile. Handwashing with soap and water is necessary to remove the spores.
Droplet precautions typically require wearing a surgical mask, not a gown and gloves. Gowns and gloves are used in contact precautions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse assisting with the care of a client who is 6 hours postoperative following a right total knee arthroplasty should check the client's pedal pulses every hour. This is important to assess the adequacy of blood flow and tissue perfusion to the extremity.
It is also important to monitor the client's pain level, administer pain medication as ordered, and encourage the client to perform exercises as appropriate.
The head of the client's bed should be maintained in a semi-Fowler's position to promote optimal respiratory function, and the client's dressing should be changed only as needed and with sterile technique.
An abductor wedge is not typically used following knee arthroplasty surgery.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation:
Sponge baths are recommended until the umbilical cord stump falls off, which typically occurs within the first two weeks of life. After that, the baby can be immersed in water for a regular bath.
Using talcum powder is not recommended as it can be harmful to the baby's respiratory system if inhaled. Mild, pH-balanced soap should be used instead of alkaline soap to avoid irritating the baby's delicate skin.
The bathwater temperature should be around 98 degrees Fahrenheit and not hoter than 100 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent burns.
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