A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Following a blood spill. I should use a bleach solution with a ratio of 1 to 20."

"Soiled dressings should be placed in a biohazard trash receptacle."

"For a client who has Clostridium difficile. I will cleanse my hands with an alcohol-based rub."

"Droplet precautions require that I wear a gown and gloves when providing client care."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Soiled dressings, which may contain infectious materials, should be disposed of in a biohazardous waste container to prevent the spread of infection.

According to standard precautions, a 1:10 bleach solution (1 part bleach to 10 parts water) is recommended for cleaning up blood spills.

Alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against Clostridium difficile. Handwashing with soap and water is necessary to remove the spores.

Droplet precautions typically require wearing a surgical mask, not a gown and gloves. Gowns and gloves are used in contact precautions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Palliative care is an approach to care that focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with serious or life-threatening illnesses. It aims to provide relief from pain, symptoms, and stress, rather than focusing solely on curing the underlying disease. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments and is not limited to clients with a specific life expectancy.

It does not involve the restriction of nutritional support but rather aims to address the overall physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of the client.

While palliative care may be provided to clients with terminal illnesses, it is not exclusive to them, as it can be initiated at any stage of a serious illness.

A. "I will limit my time in the tanning bed to 15 minutes." B. "I will dry my skin by patting it with a towel." C. "I will use an astringent on my face." D. "I will cleanse my skin using an antibacterial soap."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

People with SLE are often sensitive to sunlight and should take precautions to protect their skin. Limiting time in the tanning bed is important because exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can trigger or worsen symptoms of SLE. Using an astringent on the face and cleansing with an antibacterial soap may not be recommended for individuals with SLE, as these products can be harsh on the skin and may cause irritation. However, patting the skin dry with a towel is a gentle and appropriate method to dry the skin without causing unnecessary friction or irritation.

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A charge nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about infection control measures. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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