A nurse is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa and a behavioral management plan in place. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the behavioral plan is effective?
Potassium 3.5 mEq/L
Sodium 130 mEq/L
Hgb 10 g/dL
BMI 14.5
The Correct Answer is A
The normal range for potassium levels is generally between 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L. A potassium level of 3.5 mEq/L falls within the lower end of the normal range, suggesting that the client's potassium levels are relatively stable. This finding alone does not indicate the overall effectiveness of the behavioral plan.
The normal range for sodium levels is typically between 135 to 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 130 mEq/L falls below the normal range and indicates hyponatremia (low sodium levels). Hyponatremia can be a cause for concern, and it suggests that the behavioral management plan may need further attention or adjustments.
The normal range for hemoglobin (Hgb) levels varies depending on factors such as age and gender. However, in general, a Hgb level of 10 g/dL falls below the normal range and indicates anemia. Anemia is a common complication in individuals with anorexia nervosa and can result from inadequate nutrient intake. This finding suggests that the behavioral plan may need further evaluation and adjustment to address the client's nutritional needs.
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that relates weight and height. A BMI of 14.5 indicates severe underweight and is well below the normal range. This finding suggests that the client's nutritional status is still significantly compromised, and the behavioral management plan may require further attention to support weight restoration and overall recovery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When administering oral medications, the nurse should verify the medication three times with the medication administration record to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the correct client at the correct time. This is known as the "three checks" and is an important step in preventing medication errors.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Turn cellular phones to silent mode: In an active shooter situation, it is crucial to maintain silence to avoid drawing attention to your location. Switching cellular phones to silent mode helps ensure that ringtones or notifications do not alert the shooter to your presence.
Wave hands to attract the attention of law enforcement: When law enforcement or emergency personnel arrive at the scene, it is essential to signal to them that you are not a threat and that you require assistance. This can be done by putting hands up, keeping them visible, and following any instructions provided by law enforcement.
Move wounded clients to a safe area before finding shelter: It is important to prioritize the safety of individuals involved in an active shooter situation. However, moving wounded clients should be done only if it can be done quickly and without putting oneself or others at risk. The primary goal is to seek safety and follow established protocols, such as "run, hide, fight" principles, rather than focusing on moving injured individuals during an ongoing threat.
Attempt to bargain with the shooter: Bargaining or negotiating with an active shooter is strongly discouraged. It is important to remember that the primary goal in an active shooter situation is to ensure personal safety and the safety of others. Engaging with the shooter may escalate the situation or put oneself and others at greater risk.
The in-service should focus on providing staff members with practical guidance on how to respond to an active shooter situation, emphasizing the importance of following established protocols, staying calm, and seeking safety. Additionally, the in-service should include training on recognizing and reporting suspicious behavior, as prevention and early intervention can play a crucial role in mitigating such incidents.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today