A nurse is caring for a client who has an indwelling catheter with a urinary drainage system. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Secure the tubing with adhesive tape to the lower abdomen.
Instruct the client to hold the drainage bag at waist height when ambulating
Coil the tubing on the bed above the collection bag.
Collect a sterile specimen from the urinary drainage bag
The Correct Answer is A
A. Secure the tubing with adhesive tape to the lower abdomen: Properly securing the catheter tubing prevents tension on the catheter, reduces the risk of accidental dislodgment, and helps maintain a closed drainage system, which decreases the risk of infection.
B. Instruct the client to hold the drainage bag at waist height when ambulating: The drainage bag should always be kept below the level of the bladder to maintain proper urine flow and prevent backflow, which increases the risk of infection. Holding it at waist height is unsafe.
C. Coil the tubing on the bed above the collection bag: Placing tubing above the collection bag can allow urine to flow back toward the bladder, increasing the risk of urinary tract infection. Tubing should remain below bladder level.
D. Collect a sterile specimen from the urinary drainage bag: Sterile urine specimens should be obtained from a sampling port on the catheter using aseptic technique, not directly from the drainage bag, to avoid contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Respiratory data: The client’s respirations are even and nonlabored, with clear lung sounds and an oxygen saturation of 94% on room air. Although the respiratory rate is mildly elevated, there are no signs of pulmonary edema or respiratory compromise requiring immediate follow-up.
B. Lower extremity data: The presence of 1+ dependent edema bilaterally can be a normal finding in pregnancy due to increased fluid volume and venous stasis. In isolation, this level of edema does not indicate a critical concern requiring urgent follow-up.
C. Nausea: Nausea and vomiting in the third trimester, especially when accompanied by headache and right epigastric pain, are concerning for severe preeclampsia. These symptoms suggest hepatic involvement and warrant prompt follow-up and evaluation.
D. Deep tendon reflex: Hyperreflexia with 3+ deep tendon reflexes indicates increased neuromuscular irritability. This finding is associated with preeclampsia and increases the risk for seizure activity, making it a priority for follow-up.
E. Blood pressure: A blood pressure of 156/96 mm Hg meets the criteria for hypertension in pregnancy. Persistent elevations place the client at risk for preeclampsia and related complications and require immediate provider notification.
F. Fundal height: At 30 weeks’ gestation, an expected fundal height is approximately 30 cm. A measurement of 26 cm suggests possible intrauterine growth restriction, which may be related to placental insufficiency and requires further assessment.
G. Weight data: A weight gain of 0.68 kg (1.5 lb) in one week may indicate abnormal fluid retention. Rapid weight gain in pregnancy is a concerning sign of worsening preeclampsia and should be followed up promptly.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Moderate lochia rubra on the pad: Moderate lochia 24 hours postpartum is considered a normal finding as the uterus continues to shed the lining. It typically appears bright red and gradually decreases over the following days, so it does not require immediate reporting.
B. Nipple tenderness with breastfeeding: Nipple tenderness is common in the early postpartum period due to breastfeeding, especially if the latch is not optimal. While it should be addressed to prevent complications, it is not an urgent finding requiring immediate reporting.
C. Hemorrhoids on the rectal area: Hemorrhoids are a frequent postpartum occurrence, often resulting from vaginal delivery or straining during labor. They are uncomfortable but not emergent, so they do not need immediate reporting.
D. Calf edematous and tender: A calf that is swollen, edematous, and tender may indicate a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a potentially life-threatening postpartum complication. This finding requires immediate reporting to the primary RN for timely assessment and intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
