A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Memory loss that disrupts ADLs
Catatonia
Illusions
Pressured speech
The Correct Answer is A
a. Memory loss that disrupts ADLs
Explanation: Dementia is a condition characterized by a decline in cognitive function that affects a person's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). Memory loss is a common symptom of dementia, particularly in the early stages. The memory loss can disrupt a person's ability to carry out tasks they were previously able to do independently, such as dressing, bathing, and eating. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.
Option b, catatonia, is a condition characterized by a lack of movement or activity, which is not typically associated with dementia.
Option c, illusions, involve a misinterpretation of sensory information and may occur in some forms of dementia but are not a defining feature.
Option d, pressured speech, is a symptom commonly associated with mania or bipolar disorder, but is not typically seen in dementia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
During a mass casualty event, it is crucial for the nurse to assess and determine the acuity level (severity) and number of casualties who will be arriving at the healthcare facility. This information helps in planning and organizing resources, triaging patients based on their needs, and ensuring that appropriate care is provided to those who require immediate attention.
Delegating tasks to emergency health care specialists is a role that may be performed by a nurse in a leadership or supervisory position. However, the immediate priority for the nurse is to assess and triage incoming casualties.
Providing informational updates to members of the media is usually handled by designated spokespersons or communication specialists within the healthcare facility or incident command system. Nurses are primarily focused on patient care and should not be responsible for media communication during a mass casualty event.
Assisting in discharging stable clients to home is not directly related to the immediate response and care of casualties from a mass casualty event. The nurse's focus in such situations is primarily on the management of the incoming casualties and ensuring the availability of resources and care for those who require immediate attention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This statement demonstrates an understanding of the concept of spacing out immunizations to reduce the number of shots given during a single visit. By making multiple office visits, the parent can ensure that their child receives the recommended immunizations while minimizing the number of injections at each visit.
Lactose intolerance is not a contraindication to receiving immunizations. Most vaccines do not contain lactose, and even if they do, the amount present is typically minimal and not expected to cause an adverse reaction in individuals with lactose intolerance.
The first flu immunization is typically recommended for children starting at 6 months of age, not at 6 years of age.
The human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is typically recommended for preteens and adolescents, usually starting between the ages of 11 and 12. It is not typically administered when a child enters kindergarten.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today