A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Grandiose thinking

Hypersomnia

Blunted affect

Slurred speech

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Clients in the manic phase often exhibit inflated self-esteem, a sense of superiority, and grandiose thinking. They may have unrealistic beliefs about their abilities, accomplishments, or importance.

Hypersomnia, or excessive sleepiness, is not typically associated with the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Instead, individuals in the manic phase often experience a decreased need for sleep and may go for long periods with little or no sleep.

Blunted affect refers to a lack of emotional expression or reduced intensity of emotional responses. It is more commonly associated with depressive episodes of bipolar disorder rather than the manic phase.

Slurred speech is not a typical finding in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. However, individuals in the manic phase may exhibit rapid or pressured speech, talking excessively, rapidly switching topics, or having difficulty keeping up with their own thoughts.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This is done by aspirating a small amount of stomach contents and testing the pH using pH paper or a pH indicator strip. The pH of stomach contents is typically acidic (pH less than 5), indicating proper placement in the stomach.

Injecting air and listening for bubbling is not a reliable method to verify tube placement, as it can lead to complications such as pneumothorax.

Measuring gastric residual is done to assess the amount of gastric contents remaining in the stomach, but it does not confirm tube placement.

Adding food coloring to the formula is not a standard practice and does not provide reliable confirmation of tube placement.

X-ray is the gold standard method to confirm tube placement but is not typically done before every intermittent feeding unless there are concerns about tube placement

A. Encourage the client to drink 3,000 mL of ﬂuid daily. B. Change the indwelling urinary catheter tubing every 3 days. C. Place the drainage bag on the bed when transporting the client. D. Empty the drainage bag when it is half-full. E. Review the need for the indwelling urinary catheter daily. F. Use soap and water to provide perineal care.

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F"]

Explanation

To decrease the risks for a urinary tract infection for this client, the nurse should take several actions. The nurse should encourage the client to drink 3,000 mL of ﬂuid daily to help ﬂush bacteria out of the urinary tract¹. The nurse should also empty the drainage bag when it is half-full to prevent bacterial growth¹.

Additionally, the nurse should review the need for the indwelling urinary catheter daily and use soap and water to provide perineal care¹.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is about to administer an intermittent enteral feeding to a client who has an NG tube in place. Besides obtaining an x-ray, which of the following methods should the nurse use to verify the placement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E","F"]

Explanation

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