A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Grandiose thinking
Hypersomnia
Blunted affect
Slurred speech
The Correct Answer is A
Clients in the manic phase often exhibit inflated self-esteem, a sense of superiority, and grandiose thinking. They may have unrealistic beliefs about their abilities, accomplishments, or importance.
Hypersomnia, or excessive sleepiness, is not typically associated with the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Instead, individuals in the manic phase often experience a decreased need for sleep and may go for long periods with little or no sleep.
Blunted affect refers to a lack of emotional expression or reduced intensity of emotional responses. It is more commonly associated with depressive episodes of bipolar disorder rather than the manic phase.
Slurred speech is not a typical finding in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. However, individuals in the manic phase may exhibit rapid or pressured speech, talking excessively, rapidly switching topics, or having difficulty keeping up with their own thoughts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care.This statement is incorrect. An advance directive does not discontinue further care but outlines the client's preferences for medical treatment if they become unable to communicate their wishes.
B. Initiate a power of attorney for health care documents.This is not the nurse's responsibility. Initiating a power of attorney for health care documents typically involves legal consultation, and the client should be referred to appropriate resources.
C. Document that the provider discussed do-not-resuscitate status with the client.This is correct. The nurse should document that the provider has discussed DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) status with the client, ensuring that the discussion and decision are clearly recorded in the medical record.
D. Provide the client with written information about advance directives.This is correct. The nurse is responsible for providing the client with written information about advance directives, ensuring the client understands their rights and options.
E. Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report.This is correct. The nurse must ensure that the client's advance directive status is clearly communicated in the medical record and during shift reports to ensure continuity of care.
F. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers.This is correct. The nurse should inform the client that an advance directive is a legal document that healthcare providers are required to honor, according to the client's wishes.

Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Grapes are round and can easily get stuck in a child's throat, leading to choking. The other foods listed (corn, oranges, and potatoes) are less likely to cause choking because they can be cut into smaller pieces or are less likely to get stuck in a child's airway.
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