A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Grandiose thinking
Hypersomnia
Blunted affect
Slurred speech
The Correct Answer is A
Clients in the manic phase often exhibit inflated self-esteem, a sense of superiority, and grandiose thinking. They may have unrealistic beliefs about their abilities, accomplishments, or importance.
Hypersomnia, or excessive sleepiness, is not typically associated with the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Instead, individuals in the manic phase often experience a decreased need for sleep and may go for long periods with little or no sleep.
Blunted affect refers to a lack of emotional expression or reduced intensity of emotional responses. It is more commonly associated with depressive episodes of bipolar disorder rather than the manic phase.
Slurred speech is not a typical finding in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. However, individuals in the manic phase may exhibit rapid or pressured speech, talking excessively, rapidly switching topics, or having difficulty keeping up with their own thoughts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","E","F"]
Explanation
In a situation where maltreatment is suspected, it is important for the nurse to report their concerns to the appropriate agency. The nurse should also ask the client how the fracture occurred and conduct the interview with the client privately, without the presence of their child, to gather more information and assess the situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room helps to maintain client confidentiality. By discussing sensitive client information in a private and secure area, such as a designated report room or a location where other clients or visitors cannot overhear, the nurse ensures that the client's personal and medical information is not disclosed to unauthorized individuals.
Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room can potentially expose sensitive medical information to anyone who enters the room, including visitors or other healthcare providers who are not directly involved in the client's care.
Discussing a client's prognosis with an assistive personnel who is caring for the client may violate the principle of need-to-know confidentiality. While it is important for healthcare team members to collaborate and communicate about client care, sensitive information should only be shared on a need-to-know basis.
Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket without proper shredding or disposal methods can potentially expose client information to unauthorized individuals who may come across the discarded documents. Proper procedures for document disposal, such as shredding or using secure disposal containers, should be followed to protect client confidentiality.
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