A nurse is caring for a client who has toxoplasmosis and asks about the cause of the infection. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Handling cat feces

Touching body fluids

Drinking contaminated water

Eating shellfish

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by the Toxoplasma gondii parasite. The primary mode of transmission is through the ingestion of the parasite's oocysts, which are commonly found in cat feces.

When a person comes into contact with cat feces, such as during cleaning of the litter box or gardening in soil contaminated with cat feces, they can inadvertently ingest the parasite. Therefore, handling cat feces is a common route of transmission for toxoplasmosis.

Life cycle of Toxoplasma

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client who had a radical mastectomy 36 hours ago and has a surgical drain is the most stable among the given options and is further along in the recovery process. This client may be ready for discharge with appropriate follow-up care instructions, and their bed can be utilized for the incoming clients who were injured in a tornado.

The client who had a cerebrovascular accident 8 hours ago and received thrombolytic therapy requires close monitoring and assessment for complications, such as bleeding or changes in neurological status.

The client with cervical cancer and an internal radioactive implant requires specific precautions and monitoring to ensure radiation safety and to manage any potential side effects or complications.

The client who had a lobectomy and has a chest tube drainage system needs continued monitoring of respiratory status and drainage, as well as close observation for any signs of complications or worsening condition.

A. Verify the medication three times with the medication administration record. B. Document medication administration prior to administering medication. C. Administer time-critical medication 60 min before or after the scheduled time. D. Identify the client by using one identifier before giving the medication.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When administering oral medications, the nurse should verify the medication three times with the medication administration record to ensure that the correct medication is being given to the correct client at the correct time. This is known as the "three checks" and is an important step in preventing medication errors.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has toxoplasmosis and asks about the cause of the infection. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to assist with the admission of clients who were injured in a tornado. Which of the following clients should the nurse recommend for discharge to make room for the new admissions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is administering a client's morning oral medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child immediately following a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a child. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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