A nurse is reviewing client confidentiality with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following situations should the nurse include as an example of a breach in confidentiality?
A nurse discusses a client's postoperative complications during a shift report.
A social worker reads a client's chart as a follow-up to a requested consultation.
A facility risk manager includes information from a client's medical record in a written report.
A nurse tells the chaplain that a client has a new diagnosis of cancer.
The Correct Answer is D
In this scenario, the nurse disclosed sensitive medical information about the client's diagnosis to someone who is not directly involved in the client's care or treatment. This disclosure violates the client's right to privacy and confidentiality.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is: a. Temperature 38.8° C (101.8° F)
Title: Choice A reason: A temperature of 38.8° C (101.8° F) is indicative of a fever, which is a common symptom of a hemolytic transfusion reaction. During such a reaction, the immune system attacks the transfused red blood cells, leading to their destruction and the release of substances that can cause a rise in body temperature.
Title: Choice B reason: Straw-colored urine is not typically associated with a hemolytic transfusion reaction. Hemolytic reactions often result in darker urine due to the presence of free hemoglobin released from destroyed red blood cells.
Title: Choice C reason: An apical pulse rate of 58/min is considered bradycardia if it is lower than the normal resting heart rate for adults, which ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Bradycardia is not a direct indicator of a hemolytic transfusion reaction.
Title: Choice D reason: Elevated blood pressure, such as 158/92 mm Hg, can be a sign of various conditions but is not a specific indicator of a hemolytic transfusion reaction. The symptoms of such a reaction are more directly related to the destruction of red blood cells and the body’s response to it.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This statement demonstrates an understanding that music therapy can help divert the client's attention from the pain they are experiencing, providing a distraction and potentially reducing their awareness of the pain. Music therapy is often used as a complementary approach to pain management in hospice care, aiming to improve the client's comfort and well-being.
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