A nurse in an adult day care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client whose family reports recent confusion and memory loss.

Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the plan?

Maintain low-level lights in common areas.

Give the client several meal options at lunchtime.

Confront the client regarding inappropriate behavior.

Use symbols in the communal room signage.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Maintain low-level lights in common areas. Low-level lighting can increase confusion and the risk of falls, especially for clients with memory loss. It is important to have adequate lighting to promote a safe environment and help with orientation. Well-lit areas can reduce disorientation and anxiety in clients who are confused or have memory issues.

B. Give the client several meal options at lunchtime. For clients with memory loss and confusion, it is better to provide simple choices or pre-selected meals to reduce decision-making stress and confusion.

C. Confront the client regarding inappropriate behavior. Confronting a client with memory loss or confusion about inappropriate behavior can increase agitation, anxiety, and defensive reactions.

D. Use symbols in the communal room signage. Symbols and pictures can help clients with memory loss navigate their environment more easily because they may have difficulty reading or comprehending written language. Visual cues such as symbols in signage can improve orientation and independence, helping the client feel more comfortable in their surroundings.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should identify the sudden increase in energy as the priority finding to report to the provider. This could be a sign of an emerging manic episode, especially if the client is taking an antidepressant alone without a mood stabilizer.

It may indicate a switch to a manic state or the development of bipolar disorder. The provider needs to be informed promptly so that appropriate assessment and interventions can be implemented to ensure the client's safety and well-being.

A. Plug the IV pump's cord into a different outlet. B. Clear the settings and reset the IV pump. C. Discontinue use and tag the IV pump. D. Replace the IV pump's tubing.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A malfunctioning IV pump screen poses a risk to the accurate administration of IV fluids and medications, and it can compromise patient safety. It is important to discontinue use of the malfunctioning pump to prevent potential errors or complications. The nurse should tag the IV pump to notify others that it is not functioning properly and should not be used until it is repaired or replaced.

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A nurse in an adult day care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client whose family reports recent confusion and memory loss. Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

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A nurse in an adult day care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client whose family reports recent confusion and memory loss.

Which of the following strategies should the nurse include in the plan?