A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for atorvastatin.
For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report to the provider?
Hypoglycemia
Palpitations
Daytime drowsiness
Muscle pain
The Correct Answer is D
d. Muscle pain.
Atorvastatin is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. One of the potential adverse effects of atorvastatin is myopathy, a condition characterized by muscle pain, weakness, and tenderness. In severe cases, myopathy can progress to rhabdomyolysis, a potentially life-threatening condition in which muscle breakdown products are released into the bloodstream and can cause kidney damage.
Therefore, the nurse should instruct the client to monitor for muscle pain, weakness, or tenderness and report these symptoms to the healthcare provider immediately. Hypoglycemia, palpitations, and daytime drowsiness are not commonly associated with atorvastatin use and would not require immediate reporting to the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When collecting a stool specimen to check for occult blood, it is important to avoid certain foods that can affect the test results, such as red meat. Red meat can cause false-positive results due to the presence of heme, which can mimic the appearance of blood in the stool.
By avoiding red meat for at least three days before the test, the client can help ensure more accurate results. pasteurized dairy products do not have a direct impact on stool occult blood test results. However, it is important to note that certain medications, such as bismuth subsalicylate (found in Pepto-Bismol), can affect the test results.
The presence of urine in the stool sample can potentially dilute or mask the presence of blood, leading to false-negative results. It is important
Occult blood testing is typically done as a one-time test unless otherwise specified by a healthcare provider. Collecting a specimen once each week for four weeks is unnecessary unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Displacement is a defense mechanism where a person redirects their emotional impulses, such as anger or frustration, from the original source to a less threatening or more accessible target. In this scenario, the client is redirecting their anger towards the nurse when medication changes are prescribed by the provider. The nurse becomes the target of the client's anger, even though the nurse is not directly responsible for the medication changes.
Conversion is a defense mechanism where psychological distress is expressed as physical symptoms or ailments.
Splitting is a defense mechanism where a person sees things as either all good or all bad, with no middle ground or ambivalence.
Sublimation is a defense mechanism where unacceptable impulses or behaviors are channeled into socially acceptable and constructive outlets.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today