A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about skin care with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

It is important for the nurse to acknowledge the client's fears and show empathy toward them. By saying "This must be very frightening for you," the nurse validates the client's feelings and shows that they are being heard. Additionally, by suggesting that they talk more about it, the nurse can work towards building a therapeutic relationship with the client and gain more insight into their thought processes.

The other options are not appropriate because:

a. The nurse should not deny the client's beliefs or try to convince them that they are wrong. This can cause

the client to feel invalidated which may make them less likely to trust the nurse.

c. While it is important to understand the client's perspective, this question may come off as confrontational and accusatory.

d. Similarly, this question may be perceived as confrontational and may make the client defensive. It is important to approach the client with empathy and understanding rather than skepticism.

A. Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care.This statement is incorrect. An advance directive does not discontinue further care but outlines the client's preferences for medical treatment if they become unable to communicate their wishes.

B. Initiate a power of attorney for health care documents.This is not the nurse's responsibility. Initiating a power of attorney for health care documents typically involves legal consultation, and the client should be referred to appropriate resources.

C. Document that the provider discussed do-not-resuscitate status with the client.This is correct. The nurse should document that the provider has discussed DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) status with the client, ensuring that the discussion and decision are clearly recorded in the medical record.

D. Provide the client with written information about advance directives.This is correct. The nurse is responsible for providing the client with written information about advance directives, ensuring the client understands their rights and options.

E. Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report.This is correct. The nurse must ensure that the client's advance directive status is clearly communicated in the medical record and during shift reports to ensure continuity of care.

F. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers.This is correct. The nurse should inform the client that an advance directive is a legal document that healthcare providers are required to honor, according to the client's wishes.