A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car seat safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Place the shoulder harnesses at the level of the infant's shoulders.

Position the car seat at a 90° angle.

Put a small cushion under the newborn's head for support.

D. Keep the airbag on if the car seat is in the front seat.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The shoulder harnesses of the car seat should be positioned at or slightly below the level of the infant's shoulders. This helps secure the infant properly in the car seat and provides appropriate protection in the event of a crash.

Car seats for infants should not be positioned at a 90° angle. Instead, they should be installed at a reclined angle, as recommended by the car seat manufacturer. The specific recline angle can vary depending on the car seat model and the age of the child.

Additional cushions or support devices should not be placed in the car seat unless specifically recommended by the car seat manufacturer. Extra padding or cushions can interfere with the proper fit of the harness and compromise the safety of the infant.

It is not safe to have an infant's car seat in the front seat if there is an active airbag. The safest place for an infant's car seat is in the rear seat, preferably in the middle position. If the car does not have a rear seat, it is important to disable the airbag if the car seat must be placed in the front seat.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Whenever a medication error occurs, it should be documented in an incident report. The purpose of the incident report is to document the details of the event, including what happened, why it happened, and what was done to prevent it from happening again. Incident reports are not part of the client's medical record and are not used for disciplinary action. They are used for quality improvement and risk management purposes.

The nursing care plan is a document that outlines the client's nursing care needs and interventions. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.

The controlled substance inventory record is used to document the administration and dispensing of controlled substances. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error.

The provider's progress notes document the provider's assessment, diagnosis, and treatment plan for the client. They are not the appropriate place to document a medication error.

A. Have the client's partner sign an AMA form B. Discharge the client and notify the health care provider. C. Ask the partner to reiterate the consequences of leaving AMA to the client. D. Request the services of an interpreter to determine the client's wishes.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Effective communication with the client is crucial to understand their desires and provide appropriate care. When faced with a language barrier, it is important to use professional interpreter services to ensure accurate and clear communication. By requesting an interpreter, the nurse can obtain a clear understanding of the client's wishes and concerns regarding leaving AMA.

Without clear communication with the client, it is not appropriate to assume that the partner can make decisions on their behalf or sign an AMA form. It is important to directly ascertain the client's wishes.

Discharging the client without understanding their wishes and providing appropriate education or interventions could potentially put the client at risk. It is necessary to have a clear understanding of the client's desires before taking any action.

Asking the partner to reiterate the consequences of leaving AMA to the client: While educating the client and their partner about the consequences of leaving AMA is important, it is not sufficient in this situation. The nurse needs to directly communicate with the client to understand their wishes and concerns.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with new parents about car seat safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for acetaminophen 300 mg with codeine 30 mg, 1 tablet every 3 to 4 hours PRN for pain. The nurse inadvertently administers 2 tablets to the client. In which of the following locations should the nurse document this alert care incident?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The client's partner tells the nurse that the client would like to go home against medical advice (AMA). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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