A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about collecting a stool specimen to check for occult blood. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Eating pasteurized dairy products will affect my test results."
"Having urine mixed in with the stool will not affect the results."
"I should avoid eating red meat for 3 days before my test."
"I should collect a specimen once each week for 4 weeks."
The Correct Answer is C
When collecting a stool specimen to check for occult blood, it is important to avoid certain foods that can affect the test results, such as red meat. Red meat can cause false-positive results due to the presence of heme, which can mimic the appearance of blood in the stool.
By avoiding red meat for at least three days before the test, the client can help ensure more accurate results. pasteurized dairy products do not have a direct impact on stool occult blood test results. However, it is important to note that certain medications, such as bismuth subsalicylate (found in Pepto-Bismol), can affect the test results.
The presence of urine in the stool sample can potentially dilute or mask the presence of blood, leading to false-negative results. It is important
Occult blood testing is typically done as a one-time test unless otherwise specified by a healthcare provider. Collecting a specimen once each week for four weeks is unnecessary unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
No explanation
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.While monitoring the client's physical condition, including range of motion, is important, it typically needs to be done more frequently than every 60 minutes. The Joint Commission and other regulatory bodies often recommend continuous observation and checks every 15 minutes.
B.Typically, a provider's order for restraints must be obtained immediately or within a very short time frame (often within an hour), not 48 hours. Regulations vary but generally require prompt notification and authorization.
C.Restraints should only be used as a last resort and for the shortest duration possible. The goal is to ensure the client's safety and the safety of others while minimizing the use of restraints. Removing the restraints as soon as the client is calm and no longer a threat to themselves or others is essential to respecting the client's rights and promoting their dignity.
D.Offer the client a nutritious snack every 4 hr.: While providing nutrition and hydration is important, the primary focus immediately after applying restraints should be on the client's safety and the frequent assessment of their condition. Offering a snack every 4 hours is not the immediate priority in this context.
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