A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving chemotherapy and radiation for advanced breast cancer. The client states, "I am thinking about stopping the treatments." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"I would feel the same way if I were you."
"Tell me more about what you are thinking."
"Why do you think that would be a good choice?"
"You'll be cancer-free after you complete your treatments."
The Correct Answer is B
This response allows the nurse to actively listen to the client, gain a better understanding of their concerns and reasons behind wanting to stop treatment, and open the door for a more in-depth conversation. It demonstrates a non-judgmental approach and creates an opportunity for the client to express their fears, concerns, or any other factors influencing their decision.
"I would feel the same way if I were you." This response reflects the nurse's personal opinion and may not accurately represent the client's thoughts or feelings. It does not encourage the client to explore their own feelings or provide an opportunity for open communication.
"Why do you think that would be a good choice?" This response may come across as confrontational and judgmental, potentially making the client defensive or shutting down communication. It does not facilitate a therapeutic conversation or encourage the client to express their emotions and concerns openly.
"You'll be cancer-free after you complete your treatments." This response may oversimplify the client's situation or offer false reassurance. It is important to acknowledge the client's feelings and concerns while providing accurate information and support, rather than making unrealistic promises about treatment outcomes.
The nurse should approach the client's expression of wanting to stop treatment with empathy, active listening, and an open mind to provide the necessary support, education, and resources to help the client make informed decisions about their healthcare.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Opioid medications can cause urinary retention by inhibiting the normal function of the bladder and reducing the urge to urinate. This can lead to incomplete emptying of the bladder and increased urine retention. Nurses should monitor clients receiving opioids for signs of urinary retention, such as decreased urine output, distended bladder, or discomfort in the lower abdomen.
Opioids generally cause pupil constriction (miosis) rather than dilation (mydriasis). Dilated pupils may indicate other drug use or neurological issues, but they are not a typical adverse effect of hydromorphone.
Hydromorphone is more likely to cause hypotension (low blood pressure) as an adverse effect rather than hypertension (high blood pressure).
Hydromorphone can cause respiratory depression, which is characterized by decreased respiratory rate and depth. Tachypnea (rapid breathing) is not a typical adverse effect of hydromorphone.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Radiation therapy can cause increased sensitivity and dryness in the skin. Exposing the neck to cold temperatures may exacerbate these symptoms and potentially lead to discomfort or skin damage. Encourage the client to keep the neck covered and warm, especially when going outside in cold weather.
While proper nutrition is important during radiation therapy, the specific instruction to eat three large meals each day is not necessarily applicable or beneficial. It is generally recommended to have a balanced and nutritious diet, which may include smaller, frequent meals or snacks if the client's appetite is affected.
During radiation therapy, the skin in the treatment area can become sensitive and prone to irritation. Rubbing the neck vigorously with a washcloth can further irritate the skin. Instead, advise the client to gently cleanse the neck using a mild, non-irritating soap and patting the skin dry with a soft towel.
While radiation therapy can cause certain side effects, such as dry mouth or difficulty swallowing, it is generally not necessary to restrict fluid intake unless specifically advised by the healthcare provider. Adequate hydration is important for overall health and well-being, and the client should be encouraged to drink enough fluids unless instructed otherwise.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.