A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 30 mg PO to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine solution 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

To calculate the required mL of morphine solution needed to administer 30 mg of morphine orally (PO), you can use the following formula:

Volume (in mL) = Amount (in mg) / Concentration (in mg/mL)

In this case, the amount of morphine is 30 mg, and the concentration of the morphine solution is 20 mg/mL.

Volume (in mL) = 30 mg / 20 mg/mL

Volume (in mL) = 1.5 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 mL of the morphine solution to deliver 30 mg of morphine to the client orally.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to reduce stomach acid production and treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Taking pantoprazole before a meal is generally recommended to optimize its effectiveness.

Remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking the medication helps prevent the medication from refluxing back into the oesophagus. This position allows the medication to reach the stomach and be absorbed properly.

Taking the medication on an empty stomach is not necessary, as it can be taken with or without food. However, it is generally recommended to take it before a meal for better absorption.

Experiencing diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole. If diarrhea occurs and persists, the client should contact their healthcare provider.

Antacids should not be taken at the same time as pantoprazole. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of pantoprazole, so it is advised to take them at least 2 hours apart.

A. Apply rubber-soled slippers before ambulation. B. Move the bedside table with the client's personal items close to the bed. C. Determine the client's ability to use the call light. D. Create a schedule with an assistive personnel to do hourly rounding for the client.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to use the call light is crucial for their safety and well-being. If the client is unable to use the call light to request assistance, it increases the risk of falls or accidents when they attempt to move or perform tasks without assistance. By determining the client's ability to use the call light, the nurse can ensure that appropriate measures are in place to enable the client to call for help whenever needed.

Applying rubber-soled slippers before ambulation helps to provide better traction and reduce the risk of slips and falls, but it can be implemented after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

Moving the bedside table closer to the bed is helpful for the client to access personal items without the need to reach or stretch, but it is not the highest priority among the given options.

Creating a schedule with assistive personnel for hourly rounding is important for regular checks on the client's safety and well-being, but it can be arranged after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

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A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 30 mg PO to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine solution 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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