A nurse is assisting with the care of a client in a PACU. Provider Prescriptions
1100:
Oxygen 2 to 5 L/min via nasal cannula to maintain oxygen saturation greater than 92%.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take during the management of oxygenation for this client?
Select all that apply.
Place the client in the supine position.
Prepare to administer oxygen via Venturi face mask.
Add a humidifier to the oxygen device.
Encourage the client to perform deep breathing exercises.
Examine the client's nail beds.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
When managing oxygenation for a client in a PACU, the nurse should take several actions. The nurse should add a humidifier to the oxygen device to help prevent dryness of the nasal passages¹. The nurse should also encourage the client to perform deep breathing exercises to promote oxygenation¹. Additionally, the nurse should examine the client's nail beds for signs of cyanosis, which can indicate inadequate oxygenation¹.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Maintain low-level lights in common areas.Low-level lighting can increase confusion and the risk of falls, especially for clients with memory loss. It is important to have adequate lighting to promote a safe environment and help with orientation. Well-lit areas can reduce disorientation and anxiety in clients who are confused or have memory issues.
B. Give the client several meal options at lunchtime. For clients with memory loss and confusion, it is better to provide simple choices or pre-selected meals to reduce decision-making stress and confusion.
C. Confront the client regarding inappropriate behavior.Confronting a client with memory loss or confusion about inappropriate behavior can increase agitation, anxiety, and defensive reactions.
D. Use symbols in the communal room signage.Symbols and pictures can help clients with memory loss navigate their environment more easily because they may have difficulty reading or comprehending written language. Visual cues such as symbols in signage can improve orientation and independence, helping the client feel more comfortable in their surroundings.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Clean the stoma using an inward to outward circular motion.
When providing tracheostomy care, the nurse should clean the stoma using an inward to outward circular motion to remove any secretions or debris. It is important to avoid using excessive force or pressure, which can cause trauma to the stoma. Cleansing the inner cannula with isopropyl alcohol may be appropriate for some clients, but it is important to follow the healthcare provider's orders regarding inner cannula care.
When securing the tracheostomy ties, the nurse should ensure that there is enough space for two fingers, not three. Finally, the nurse should prepare sterile supplies before removing the inner cannula to ensure that they are readily available and reduce the risk of infection.
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