A nurse is reinforcing teaching about preventing dental caries with the parent of a 12-month- old toddler. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?
"Position the bristles of your child's toothbrush against the teeth at a 90-degree angle."
"Use a 5-inch strip of toothpaste on the toothbrush."
"Clean the teeth with a small, soft-bristled toothbrush."
"Floss between your child's teeth before brushing."
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is C. A small, soft-bristled toothbrush is recommended for cleaning a toddler's teeth as it can remove plaque without damaging the gums. The bristles should be angled at 45 degrees, not 90 degrees, to reach under the gum line. A pea-sized amount of toothpaste, not a 5-inch strip, is sufficient for a toddler's toothbrush. Flossing is not necessary until two adjacent teeth touch each other, which usually happens around age 2 or 3.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B.
Information regarding client health can be e-mailed if encrypted. The nurse should follow the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) guidelines to protect client privacy and confidentiality. According to HIPAA, health information can be transmitted electronically if it is encrypted or otherwise secured.
Unwanted printed health information should be shredded or disposed of in a secure bin, not a trash can. Members of a healthcare team should not share a computer password or leave a computer unattended when accessing client information. A client has the right to access his own medical records and request amendments or corrections.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D.
Reduced fat in the stools. Pancrelipase is a medication that replaces digestive enzymes produced by the pancreas, which are lacking in most people with cystic fibrosis due to excess mucus production that clogs the pancreatic ducts. By taking pancrelipase, the child can improve their digestion of food and absorb more nutrients, especially fat and fat-soluble vitamins. This will result in reduced fat in the stools, which is a sign of pancreatic insufficiency.
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