A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Muscle cramps
Constipation
Blurred vision
Hypertension
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is A. Muscle cramps. Hyponatremia is a condition where sodium levels in the blood are lower than normal, which can cause water to move into body cells and make them swell. This can affect muscle cells and cause cramps, spasms or weakness. The other options are not typical signs of hyponatremia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This action requires intervention by the nurse. Antiembolic stockings should be smooth and free of creases to ensure even pressure distribution along the legs. Creases, especially if on the front of the legs, can lead to areas of increased pressure, which might compromise circulation and increase the risk of skin breakdown or clot formation.
Choice B rationale:
Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed is correct. Antiembolic stockings should be applied before the client gets out of bed to prevent blood from pooling in the legs, which can help reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings is a correct action. This helps in the proper fitting of the stockings and ensures they are applied smoothly without causing discomfort.
Choice D rationale:
Turning the stockings inside out (at least down to the heel) before applying them is a common technique to make it easier to position the stocking on the foot and leg properly. This method helps avoid excessive stretching of the stocking and ensures a better fit.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is A.
Grapes are a common choking hazard for toddlers because they are round, slippery, and can easily block the airway if swallowed whole or partially bitten. The nurse should include grapes as food to avoid or cut into small pieces before giving to toddlers.
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