A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

B. “I should discuss this document with my family after I sign it.”It is important for clients to discuss their advance directives with their family members to ensure that their wishes are understood and respected. This helps prevent confusion and ensures that family members are aware of the client’s preferences for end-of-life care.

Incorrect Options:

A. “I am not allowed to change my mind once I sign this document.”Clients can change or revoke their advance directives at any time as long as they are competent to do so.

C. “My partner needs to be present when I sign this document.”While it is a good idea to have a witness, it is not necessary for the partner to be present. The requirements for witnesses vary by jurisdiction.

D. “An attorney will need to notarize this document for it to be valid.”Not all advance directives require notarization. The requirements vary by state or country, and some may only require witnesses.

Choice A reason

Empowering the client to feel in charge of his life is essential for promoting coping and a sense of control over the situation. However, it may not be the first priority when the client's safety is in question.

Choice B reason:

Finding the client, a temporary shelter where he can feel safe is important for meeting the client's immediate physical needs, but it can be addressed after ensuring his emotional well-being and safety.

Choice C reason

The client's partner has died in a traumatic event, and the loss of both a loved one and their home can be emotionally overwhelming and distressing. The nurse's first priority should be to assess the client's safety and well-being, especially considering the potential for thoughts of self-harm or suicide.

Assessing for thoughts of self-harm is critical because the client may be experiencing intense grief, guilt, or hopelessness, which can increase the risk of self-harm or suicidal ideation. Identifying these thoughts early allows the nurse to initiate appropriate interventions, provide emotional support, and involve mental health professionals if necessary.

Choice D reason

Reviewing the client's available social support system is significant for addressing the client's emotional needs and establishing a support network. However, ensuring the client's safety takes precedence over this action.