A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Muscle cramps

Constipation

Blurred vision

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is A. Muscle cramps. Hyponatremia is a condition where sodium levels in the blood are lower than normal, which can cause water to move into body cells and make them swell. This can affect muscle cells and cause cramps, spasms or weakness. The other options are not typical signs of hyponatremia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Performing sponge baths until the baby's umbilical cord falls off is a recommended practice to prevent infection and promote healing of the cord stump. The bath water should be warm but not hot, around 85 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Talcum powder can irritate the baby's skin and lungs and should be avoided. Alkaline soap can dry out the baby's skin and should be replaced with a mild, pH-balanced cleanser.

A. Assists the client to the bathroom every 2 hr B. Raises all four side-rails on the client's bed C. Locks the wheels on the client's bed D. Clears furniture from the path leading to the bathroom

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Raising all four side-rails on the client's bed is considered a restraint and can increase the risk of injury if the client tries to climb over them. The nurse should intervene and instruct the AP to lower one or two side-rails and use other fall prevention measures, such as bed alarms, nonskid footwear, and frequent checks.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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