A nurse is collecting data from a 4-month-old infant at a well-child visit. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

Anterior fontanel closed

Plays with toes

Posterior fontanel closed

Moves objects to mouth

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is A. Anterior fontanel closed. The anterior fontanel is one of two soft spots on an infant's skull that allow for brain growth and development. The anterior fontanel normally closes between 9 and 18 months of age. If it closes earlier than expected, it may indicate a condition called craniosynostosis, which is when the skull bones fuse prematurely and restrict brain growth. This can lead to increased intracranial pressure, developmental delays, and abnormal head shape. Therefore, if a nurse observes that a 4-month-old infant has a closed anterior fontanel, they should notify the provider for further evaluation. The other options are normal developmental milestones for a 4-month-old

infant and do not require notification of the provider.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Observe the client during and after meals. Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging or fasting, and excessive concern with body shape and weight. The nurse should monitor the client for signs of purging, such as frequent trips to the bathroom, and provide support and supervision during and after meals to prevent this behavior . This is a priority intervention that addresses the client's physical health and safety.

A. Explain medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words. B. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level. C. Present information from complex to simple. D. Use a 12-point font size

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice b. Write the information at an 8th-grade reading level.

Choice A rationale:

While explaining medical terminology using basic, one-syllable words can help in understanding, it is not always practical or necessary. Medical terms often require more than one syllable to convey accurate information.

Choice B rationale:

Writing the information at an 8th-grade reading level ensures that the brochure is accessible to a broad audience. This readability level is recommended for health education materials to ensure comprehension by the general public.

Choice C rationale:

Presenting information from complex to simple can confuse readers. It is generally more effective to start with simple concepts and gradually introduce more complex information.

Choice D rationale:

Using a 12-point font size is important for readability, but it is not the most critical factor in ensuring the brochure is understandable. The content’s readability level is more crucial.

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A nurse is collecting data from a 4-month-old infant at a well-child visit. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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