A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose prepregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include that which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?

32 lb

8 lb

16 lb

24 lb

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: According to the Institute of Medicine, women who are obese before pregnancy (BMI of 30 or higher) should gain 11 to 20 pounds during pregnancy. Therefore, 16 lb is an acceptable weight gain for this client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Tucking the glove cuffs under the gown sleeves can prevent contamination of clothing and skin by microorganisms that may be present on the gown or gloves.

The nurse should apply the gown after washing hands and before putting on gloves, and tie it securely at the neck and waist.

The nurse should not push up the gown sleeves, as this can expose skin and clothing to contamination.

A. Position the client supine with legs elevated. B. Keep the client's daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg. C. Restrict the client's sodium intake to 3 g per day. D. Measure the client's abdominal girth daily.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. Measure the client’s abdominal girth daily.

Choice A rationale:

Positioning the client supine with legs elevated is not recommended for managing ascites. This position does not help in reducing fluid accumulation in the abdomen and may worsen respiratory issues.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping the client’s daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg is not typically recommended for clients with cirrhosis and ascites. Adequate protein intake is necessary to prevent muscle wasting and maintain nutritional status.

Choice C rationale:

Restricting the client’s sodium intake to 2 g not 3g per day is a common intervention for managing ascites, but it is usually more restrictive, often around 2 g per day, to effectively reduce fluid retention.

Choice D rationale:

Measuring the client’s abdominal girth daily is essential for monitoring the progression of ascites. It helps in assessing the effectiveness of treatment and detecting any worsening of the condition.

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A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client whose prepregnancy BMI was 30.5. The nurse should include that which of the following is an acceptable weight gain for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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