A nurse in an acute mental-health facility is caring for an adolescent who is exhibiting destructive behavior. Which of the following actions should the nurse take after applying physical restraints to the client?

Monitor the client's range of motion every 60 min.

Offer the client a nutritious snack every 4 hr.

Plan to remove the restraints as soon as the client is calm

Ensure that the provider has signed a prescription for restraints within 48 hr.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is C. Plan to remove the restraints as soon as the client is calm. Physical restraints should be used as a last resort and for the shortest duration possible to ensure

client safety. The nurse should assess the client frequently and remove the restraints when they are no longer needed.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Putting soiled dressings in a tied plastic bag before placing them in the trash reduces the risk of exposure to blood-borne pathogens for anyone who handles the trash.

A. Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) B. FACES pain rating scale C. Premature infant Pain Profile (PIPP) D. Visual analog scale (VAS)

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS): The NIPS is a widely used and validated pain assessment tool specifically designed for newborns, including full-term infants like the 38-week gestation newborn in this case. It evaluates behavioral indicators such as facial expressions, crying, arm and leg movement, and physiological indicators like breathing patterns.

B. FACES pain rating scaleis designed for older children who can self-report pain by selecting a facial expression corresponding to their level of discomfort. It is not suitable for newborns who cannot self-report their pain.

C. Premature Infant Pain Profile (PIPP):The PIPP is specifically designed for preterm infants (less than 37 weeks of gestation) and assesses pain based on behavioral and physiological indicators.

D. Visual Analog Scale (VAS): The VAS requires a client to self-report their pain by indicating a point along a continuum, which is not appropriate for newborns.

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A nurse in an acute mental-health facility is caring for an adolescent who is exhibiting destructive behavior. Which of the following actions should the nurse take after applying physical restraints to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

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