A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn about home safety precautions.Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold weather."
"I will place my newborn face up on a pillow when sleeping."
"I will attach the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a string at bedtime."
"I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib."
The Correct Answer is D
Answer: D. I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib.
Rationale: The parent should make sure that the mattress fits snugly in the crib and that there are no gaps between the mattress and the side of the crib that could trap the newborn's head or body. This reduces the risk of suffocation or entrapment. The other statements by the parent are incorrect and unsafe practices that could harm the newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is C. A small, soft-bristled toothbrush is recommended for cleaning a toddler's teeth as it can remove plaque without damaging the gums. The bristles should be angled at 45 degrees, not 90 degrees, to reach under the gum line. A pea-sized amount of toothpaste, not a 5-inch strip, is sufficient for a toddler's toothbrush. Flossing is not necessary until two adjacent teeth touch each other, which usually happens around age 2 or 3.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.While it is concerning that a client's family member administered a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) dose, it is more appropriate to address this situation through immediate intervention, education, and communication with the healthcare provider. An incident report may not be necessary unless there are further complications or system issues related to this incident.
B.An error in fluid administration by an IV pump, especially when it involves delivering twice the prescribed amount, is a medication error that could have serious consequences, such as fluid overload or electrolyte imbalances. An incident report must be filed to document the event and investigate what went wrong with the equipment.
C.Removing wrist restraints one at a time, particularly when the client is calm, follows safe practice to prevent injury. This situation does not represent an error, violation, or adverse event, and does not require an incident report. Restraints should always be removed cautiously and gradually to ensure client safety.
D.A client vomiting after receiving an oral pain medication could be an adverse drug reaction. While this is important to document in the patient’s medical record, it may not always require an incident report unless it leads to further complications or indicates a medication error.
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