A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Crohn's disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will experience severe constipation during an attack
"A surgical resection will cure this disease."
"A high-fiber diet will help keep my symptoms under control."
"I know that I will have episodes of remission."
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D.
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes swelling and inflammation in the digestive tract. It can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and malnutrition. There is no cure for Crohn's disease, but treatments can reduce inflammation and symptoms, and sometimes bring about long-term remission, which means a period of time when symptoms are absent or mild.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Explanation: The nurse should respect and support the client's decision to stop dialysis treatment, as it is an expression of autonomy and self-determination. Discussing alternative treatment methods, asking the facility chaplain to visit, and telling the client she should discuss this decision with her family are all actions that may imply that the nurse does not accept or respect the client's decision.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Covering the wound with sterile, saline-soaked gauze helps to prevent infection and keep the organ moist until surgical repair. Raising the head of the bed, applying pressure, and extending the knees can increase abdominal pressure and worsen the evisceration.
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