A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Crohn's disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will experience severe constipation during an attack
"A surgical resection will cure this disease."
"A high-fiber diet will help keep my symptoms under control."
"I know that I will have episodes of remission."
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D.
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that causes swelling and inflammation in the digestive tract. It can cause abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and malnutrition. There is no cure for Crohn's disease, but treatments can reduce inflammation and symptoms, and sometimes bring about long-term remission, which means a period of time when symptoms are absent or mild.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason
Re-evaluate the client for an ET cuff leak is not appropriate. While an ET cuff leak could contribute to respiratory distress, the immediate concern is the high-pressure alarm, which indicates increased resistance to airflow. The nurse should address the alarm first and then assess for other potential causes, including an ET cuff leak.
Choice B reason:
Option B: Assess for disconnected tubing is not appropriate. A disconnected tubing is also a potential cause of the high-pressure alarm. However, before checking for disconnected tubing, the nurse should first deliver manual breaths with a resuscitation bag to provide the client with adequate ventilation.
Choice C reason:
Decrease the ventilator flow rate is not appropriate. Decreasing the ventilator flow rate might not be the appropriate action in this situation, as the high-pressure alarm indicates increased resistance, which might require increased flow to overcome. Additionally, the nurse should not delay taking immediate action by adjusting ventilator settings without knowing the specific cause of the high-pressure alarm.
Choice D reason:
When the high-pressure alarm is beeping, and the client is experiencing respiratory distress, it indicates that there is an increased resistance to airflow within the ventilator circuit or the client's airway. This can be a life-threatening situation, and immediate action is required.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should maintain the client in high-Fowler's position, which promotes lung expansion and reduces venous return to the heart.
This can help alleviate dyspnea and improve oxygenation in clients with heart failure.
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