A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the treatment?

c, d, e, and f.

a.An advance directive does not automatically discontinue further care. It simply provides guidance to healthcare providers on the client's wishes for medical treatment. It is important for the nurse to explain this to the client and ensure that they understand the purpose of an advance directive.

b. While nurses can provide information and support the client in understanding the importance of having a power of attorney for healthcare, initiating such documents is typically not within the scope of nursing practice. This task usually requires legal guidance and formalities that go beyond nursing responsibilities.

c.Accurate documentation is crucial in healthcare. If a provider discusses do-not-resuscitate (DNR) status with a client, it must be documented in the client's medical record to ensure that all healthcare team members are aware of the client’s wishes.

d. Provide the client with writen information about advance directives: It is important for the nurse to provide the client with writen information about advance directives, including their rights and options for creating an advance directive. This information should be provided in a clear and understandable manner.

e. Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report: The nurse should communicate the client's advance directives status to other members of the healthcare team via the medical record and shift report. This ensures that everyone involved in the client's care is aware of the client's wishes and can provide care that is consistent with those wishes.

f. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers: The nurse should instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document that must be honored by care providers. This ensures that the client understands the importance of their advance directive and can advocate for their wishes if necessary.

It is not appropriate for the nurse to threaten the client's child with reporting for maltreatment without further assessment and evidence.

Asking the client's child to provide details regarding the client's fractured arm will provide additional information about the client's injury and help the nurse assess the potential for abuse or neglect.

Discussing respite care options with the client's child may help alleviate any caregiver stress or burden, and ensure the client's continued care and safety.

Speaking to the client privately will help establish trust and rapport, and allow the client to disclose any

concerns or issues that they may not feel comfortable sharing in front of their child.

Providing legal advice regarding power of attorney is not within the scope of nursing practice and should be referred to a legal professional. Additionally, the client's capacity to make decisions and appoint a power of attorney should be assessed before providing such advice.