A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment?

Slurred speech

Hypotension

New onset of hearing loss

Hyperthermia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

c. New onset of hearing loss.

When collecting data from a client who is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion, the nurse should identify new onset of hearing loss as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment¹. Gentamicin can cause vestibulocochlear nerve damage, which can aﬀect hearing and balance¹.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Palliative care is an approach to care that focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with serious or life-threatening illnesses. It aims to provide relief from pain, symptoms, and stress, rather than focusing solely on curing the underlying disease. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments and is not limited to clients with a specific life expectancy.

It does not involve the restriction of nutritional support but rather aims to address the overall physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of the client.

While palliative care may be provided to clients with terminal illnesses, it is not exclusive to them, as it can be initiated at any stage of a serious illness.

A. Room number of the client B. Client's telephone number C. Client's full medical diagnosis D. Name of the client

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Room number of the client:

The room number alone is not sufficient for accurate client identification. Room numbers may change, and multiple clients may share the same room. Relying on the room number alone can lead to errors.

B. Client's telephone number:

The client's telephone number is not typically used as a primary identifier for medication administration. It may be part of the client's record, but it is not the primary means of confirming identity before administering medications.

C. Client's full medical diagnosis:

While the client's medical diagnosis is important for understanding their overall health condition, it is not a primary identifier for medication administration. Diagnoses can be complex and may not be unique to a single individual within a healthcare setting.

D. Name of the client:

Matching the client's name with their identification band or other official records is a crucial step in preventing medication errors and ensuring the right medication is given to the right person.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is D

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pyelonephritis and is receiving gentamicin via IV infusion.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an adverse eﬀect of the treatment?