A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster.

Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?

A.Using visual aids such as pictures, diagrams, or translation cards can help bridge the communication gap between the nurse and the client. This approach ensures better understanding and reduces miscommunication, especially when discussing procedures, medications, or discharge instructions.

B.This is not appropriate because family members may misinterpret medical information, omit details, or add their own opinions. A trained medical interpreter should be used to ensure accurate and confidential communication.

C. Speaking to the client at an increased volume in is not an effective solution for a language barrier. Simply speaking louder will not address the issue of language comprehension. It is important to use appropriate communication strategies, such as seeking a qualified interpreter or using visual aids or gestures to facilitate understanding.

D. Assuming that the client nodding indicates an understanding of the information in is not reliable. Nodding can have different cultural interpretations and may not always indicate comprehension. It is important to use other means of communication to confirm understanding, such as using a professional interpreter or utilizing visual aids.

Prednisone can cause blood glucose levels to increase.

The nurse should explain to the client that the reason for checking his blood glucose level is because prednisone, a medication he is receiving, can cause an increase in blood glucose levels. Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication that is commonly used in the treatment of various conditions, including COPD. It has the potential to raise blood glucose levels by promoting gluconeogenesis (the production of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources) and decreasing insulin sensitivity. Monitoring blood glucose levels is important to assess and manage any potential hyperglycaemia or changes in the client's blood sugar levels while on prednisone.

Older adults are not at increased risk for developing type 1 diabetes mellitus in (option A) is incorrect. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition that typically occurs in childhood or adolescence, and it is characterized by the destruction of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

Albuterol treatments, which are used to relieve bronchospasms in clients with COPD, are not known to cause blood glucose levels to decrease in (option C) is incorrect. Albuterol is a beta-2 adrenergic agonist that primarily acts on the respiratory system and does not have a direct effect on blood glucose levels.

Having COPD does not directly cause blood glucose levels to fluctuate in (option D) is incorrect. While there can be various factors that may indirectly affect blood glucose levels in individuals with COPD (e.g., medications, stress, comorbidities), the primary reason for monitoring blood glucose in this case is the use of prednisone.

In summary, the nurse should explain to the client that the blood glucose levels are being checked because prednisone, a medication he is taking for his COPD, can cause an increase in blood glucose levels. This allows for appropriate monitoring and management of any potential hyperglycemia associated with the use of prednisone.