A nurse is reviewing client confidentiality with other staff members.
The nurse should identify that which of the following actions is an example of protecting client confidentiality?
Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room
Discussing a client's prognosis with an assistive personnel who is caring for the client
Writing a client's diagnosis on the message board in the client's room
Discarding worksheets containing client information in a wastebasket
The Correct Answer is A
A. Giving change-of-shift report to a nurse outside the client's room ensures that client information is shared in a private, secure setting, reducing the risk of unauthorized individuals overhearing sensitive information.
B. While sharing information with staff involved in the client's care is generally acceptable, discussing detailed prognosis with assistive personnel (who may not have a need-to-know role) is inappropriate. Confidential information should only be shared with those directly involved in the patient's care as part of the care team.
C. This is a clear violation of confidentiality, as it exposes the client's private health information to anyone who may access the room.
D. This is a breach of confidentiality, as the information could be accessed by unauthorized individuals. The appropriate way to dispose of confidential information is to shred it or return it to the medical record.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation:
Methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine (MDMA), also known as ecstasy or Molly, is a psychoactive substance that can produce hallucinations as one of its effects. Hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present in reality, such as seeing, hearing, or feeling things that do not actually exist.
Muscle weakness (choice B) is not a common finding associated with MDMA use. In fact, MDMA typically produces an increase in energy and heightened physical sensations rather than muscle weakness.
Hypothermia (choice C) can occur as a result of MDMA use. MDMA can interfere with the body's ability to regulate temperature, leading to an increase in body temperature. This is commonly known as "drug-induced hyperthermia" rather than hypothermia.
Somnolence (choice D), which refers to excessive sleepiness or drowsiness, is not typically associated with MDMA use. MDMA is a stimulant drug that can produce increased wakefulness and alertness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Promoting trust involves actions that build a sense of trust and rapport between the nurse and the client. In this scenario, the nurse recognizes the client's basic need for food and responds to it promptly and compassionately. By interrupting the bath to address the client's hunger, the nurse demonstrates attentiveness and care, which helps establish trust between the nurse and the client.
Countertransference refers to the nurse's emotional reaction or response to the client, which may be based on the nurse's personal experiences or unresolved issues. It does not apply to the nurse's action of obtaining a meal for the client.
Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty. While the nurse's action can be seen as honest and caring, it does not specifically relate to the concept of veracity.
Boundary crossing refers to a situation where the nurse exceeds the established professional boundaries with the client. In this scenario, the nurse's action of obtaining a meal for the client can be seen as a minor deviation from the routine care but is not considered a significant boundary crossing.
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