A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The client's partner tells the nurse that the client would like to go home against medical advice (AMA).

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Have the client's partner sign an AMA form

Discharge the client and notify the health care provider.

Ask the partner to reiterate the consequences of leaving AMA to the client.

Request the services of an interpreter to determine the client's wishes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Effective communication with the client is crucial to understand their desires and provide appropriate care. When faced with a language barrier, it is important to use professional interpreter services to ensure accurate and clear communication. By requesting an interpreter, the nurse can obtain a clear understanding of the client's wishes and concerns regarding leaving AMA.

Without clear communication with the client, it is not appropriate to assume that the partner can make decisions on their behalf or sign an AMA form. It is important to directly ascertain the client's wishes.

Discharging the client without understanding their wishes and providing appropriate education or interventions could potentially put the client at risk. It is necessary to have a clear understanding of the client's desires before taking any action.

Asking the partner to reiterate the consequences of leaving AMA to the client: While educating the client and their partner about the consequences of leaving AMA is important, it is not sufficient in this situation. The nurse needs to directly communicate with the client to understand their wishes and concerns.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During a mass casualty event, it is crucial for the nurse to assess and determine the acuity level (severity) and number of casualties who will be arriving at the healthcare facility. This information helps in planning and organizing resources, triaging patients based on their needs, and ensuring that appropriate care is provided to those who require immediate attention.

Delegating tasks to emergency health care specialists is a role that may be performed by a nurse in a leadership or supervisory position. However, the immediate priority for the nurse is to assess and triage incoming casualties.

Providing informational updates to members of the media is usually handled by designated spokespersons or communication specialists within the healthcare facility or incident command system. Nurses are primarily focused on patient care and should not be responsible for media communication during a mass casualty event.

Assisting in discharging stable clients to home is not directly related to the immediate response and care of casualties from a mass casualty event. The nurse's focus in such situations is primarily on the management of the incoming casualties and ensuring the availability of resources and care for those who require immediate attention.

A. Administer an anti-anxiety medication. B. Explore behaviors that have helped to reduce the client's anxiety in the past. C. Minimize environmental stimuli in the client's surroundings. D. Explain to the client that anxiety causes physical manifestations

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client is experiencing palpitations and a sense of impending doom, which may indicate a heightened state of anxiety or a panic attack. Minimizing environmental stimuli can help create a calming and safe environment for the client. By reducing noise, bright lights, and other potentially distressing stimuli, the nurse can create a more soothing atmosphere that may help alleviate the client's anxiety.

While exploring behaviors that have helped to reduce the client's anxiety in the past and explaining to the client that anxiety causes physical manifestations are important actions, they may not provide immediate relief or address the client's immediate distress.

Administering an anti-anxiety medication may be considered if the client's symptoms persist or worsen, but it is not the first action to be taken. The nurse should prioritize non-pharmacological interventions and create a supportive environment before considering medication administration.

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A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The client's partner tells the nurse that the client would like to go home against medical advice (AMA). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is C

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A nurse is caring for a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The client's partner tells the nurse that the client would like to go home against medical advice (AMA).

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?