A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a child. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Apply pressure to the lacrimal punctum after administering the drops.
Position the child side-lying on the bed before administering the drops.
Wipe from the outer to the inner canthus after administering the drops.
Flush the eye with normal saline solution before administering the drops.
The Correct Answer is A
When administering eye drops to a child, the nurse should apply gentle pressure to the lacrimal punctum (the small opening in the inner corner of the eye) after administering the drops. This can help prevent the medication from draining into the tear duct and being absorbed into the bloodstream, which can reduce systemic side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
At this age, a child should have their teeth cleaned twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and water.
A small amount of fluoride toothpaste (about the size of a grain of rice) can be used after age 2.
Flossing is not typically recommended at this age.
The toothbrush should be positioned at a 45-degree angle towards the gum line, and a pea-sized amount of toothpaste should be used.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Wash hands with soap and water for 20 seconds: Washing hands with soap and water is the preferred method for hand hygiene in most situations, especially when hands are visibly soiled or contaminated with body fluids. The CDC recommends washing hands for at least 20 seconds, ensuring that all surfaces of the hands, including the back of the hands, between the fingers, and under the nails, are thoroughly cleaned.
Artificial nails should not be worn when performing direct client care: Artificial nails, including nail extensions and overlays, should be avoided when providing direct client care. The wearing of
artificial nails can increase the risk of bacterial colonization and make proper hand hygiene more challenging. Short, natural nails without nail polish are recommended for healthcare workers to ensure effective hand hygiene and reduce the risk of infection transmission.
Wear sterile gloves when in contact with body fluids: Sterile gloves are indicated when there is a need for an aseptic technique or when in contact with sterile body sites or invasive procedures.
However, for routine patient care and non-sterile procedures, non-sterile disposable gloves are typically sufficient. The use of gloves does not replace the need for proper hand hygiene before and after glove use.
Use alcohol-based cleanser when hands are visibly soiled: Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are effective in killing many types of germs when used correctly. However, they are not as effective when hands are visibly soiled or contaminated with body fluids. In such cases, washing hands with soap and water is recommended to ensure proper cleansing and removal of visible dirt or contaminants.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today