A nurse is preparing to administer eye drops to a child. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Apply pressure to the lacrimal punctum after administering the drops.
Position the child side-lying on the bed before administering the drops.
Wipe from the outer to the inner canthus after administering the drops.
Flush the eye with normal saline solution before administering the drops.
The Correct Answer is A
When administering eye drops to a child, the nurse should apply gentle pressure to the lacrimal punctum (the small opening in the inner corner of the eye) after administering the drops. This can help prevent the medication from draining into the tear duct and being absorbed into the bloodstream, which can reduce systemic side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is done by aspirating a small amount of stomach contents and testing the pH using pH paper or a pH indicator strip. The pH of stomach contents is typically acidic (pH less than 5), indicating proper placement in the stomach.
Injecting air and listening for bubbling is not a reliable method to verify tube placement, as it can lead to complications such as pneumothorax.
Measuring gastric residual is done to assess the amount of gastric contents remaining in the stomach, but it does not confirm tube placement.
Adding food coloring to the formula is not a standard practice and does not provide reliable confirmation of tube placement.
X-ray is the gold standard method to confirm tube placement but is not typically done before every intermittent feeding unless there are concerns about tube placement
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the required mL of morphine solution needed to administer 30 mg of morphine orally (PO), you can use the following formula:
Volume (in mL) = Amount (in mg) / Concentration (in mg/mL)
In this case, the amount of morphine is 30 mg, and the concentration of the morphine solution is 20 mg/mL.
Volume (in mL) = 30 mg / 20 mg/mL
Volume (in mL) = 1.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 mL of the morphine solution to deliver 30 mg of morphine to the client orally.
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