A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent stage of labor and has pelvic pain with contractions.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Apply fundal pressure during contractions.

Instruct the client to change positions frequently.

Tell the client to push during contractions.

Encourage the client to soak in a hot bath.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Instruct the client to change positions frequently

Encouraging the client to move around, walk, change positions during labour can help relieve discomfort, promote optimal fetal positioning positions, or use a birthing ball can help alleviate pelvic pain and potentially facilitate the progress of labour.

Applying fundal pressure during contractions in (option A) is not necessary during the latent stage of labour. Fundal pressure is typically used in the active stage of labour to assist with the descent and positioning of the baby's head.

Telling the client to push during contractions in (option C) is not appropriate during the latent stage of labour. Pushing is typically reserved for the second stage of labour when the cervix is fully dilated.

Encouraging the client to soak in a hot bath in (option D) is not recommended during labour, particularly in the hospital setting. Immersion in hot water (e.g., a hot bath) can increase the risk of infection and is generally not recommended until after the birth of the baby

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Before any invasive procedure, it is essential to ensure that the client has given informed consent. Informed consent involves providing the client with detailed information about the procedure, its risks and benefits, and alternatives. The client should have the opportunity to ask questions and fully understand the procedure before giving consent.

Oral contrast solutions are typically used for imaging procedures such as CT scans or X-rays, not for esophagogastroduodenoscopy. This procedure involves the insertion of a flexible tube with a camera into the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to visualize the upper gastrointestinal tract.

While it is important to provide the client with information about the duration of the procedure, stating a specific time frame may not be accurate or helpful. The duration of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy can vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the procedure and the client's individual circumstances.

Having a full bladder is not necessary for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy procedure. This requirement may be relevant for other procedures, such as pelvic ultrasound, but it is not applicable in this case.

A. Use one client identifier before administering medication B. Read medication labels twice before administration. C. Document the administration of medications after all assigned clients have been medicated. D. Check the clients' allergy bands with each medication administration.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D. Checking the clients' allergy bands with each medication administration is a safety measure to prevent adverse drug reactions. According to the Healthline website, "Always ask patient about allergies, types of reactions, and severity of reactions" before giving any medication.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent stage of labor and has pelvic pain with contractions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the latent stage of labor and has pelvic pain with contractions.

Which of the following actions should the nurse take?