A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication."

"I have to take this medication on an empty stomach."

"I should expect to have diarrhoea while taking this medication."

"I can take antacids at the same time as this medication."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) used to reduce stomach acid production and treat conditions such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Taking pantoprazole before a meal is generally recommended to optimize its effectiveness.

Remaining upright for at least 1 hour after taking the medication helps prevent the medication from refluxing back into the oesophagus. This position allows the medication to reach the stomach and be absorbed properly.

Taking the medication on an empty stomach is not necessary, as it can be taken with or without food. However, it is generally recommended to take it before a meal for better absorption.

Experiencing diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole. If diarrhea occurs and persists, the client should contact their healthcare provider.

Antacids should not be taken at the same time as pantoprazole. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of pantoprazole, so it is advised to take them at least 2 hours apart.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Informed consent is a critical step before any invasive procedure, including an EGD. The nurse should confirm that the client has received the necessary information about the procedure, its risks and benefits, and has given their consent voluntarily. This ensures that the client understands the procedure and its implications, making it an essential part of their rights and safety.

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

To calculate the required mL of morphine solution needed to administer 30 mg of morphine orally (PO), you can use the following formula:

Volume (in mL) = Amount (in mg) / Concentration (in mg/mL)

In this case, the amount of morphine is 30 mg, and the concentration of the morphine solution is 20 mg/mL.

Volume (in mL) = 30 mg / 20 mg/mL

Volume (in mL) = 1.5 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.5 mL of the morphine solution to deliver 30 mg of morphine to the client orally.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has GERD and a prescription for pantoprazole. Which of the following statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer morphine 30 mg PO to a client who reports pain. Available is morphine solution 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["1.5"]

Explanation

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