A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is caring for a client who is at risk for falls. For which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse intervene?

Assists the client to the bathroom every 2 hr

Raises all four side-rails on the client's bed

Locks the wheels on the client's bed

Clears furniture from the path leading to the bathroom

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is B. Raising all four side-rails on the client's bed is considered a restraint and can increase the risk of injury if the client tries to climb over them. The nurse should intervene and instruct the AP to lower one or two side-rails and use other fall prevention measures, such as bed alarms, nonskid footwear, and frequent checks.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Administer epinephrine subcutaneously. This is not the necessary action to be taken. Epinephrine is used to treat severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis). However, in this case, the client is experiencing a febrile non-haemolytic transfusion reaction, not an allergic reaction.

Choice B reason:

Place the blood bag in a biohazard bag before discarding. This is not the necessary action to be taken by the nurse. Proper disposal of biohazardous materials is essential, but in this situation, the nurse's priority is to address the client's condition and not the disposal of the blood bag

Choice C reason:

Documentation of the transfusion reaction is crucial for the client's medical history and for future reference. The nurse should record the client's signs and symptoms, the actions taken, and any other relevant information related to the reaction.

Choice D reason

Infuse 500 ml lactated Ringer's IV.This is not necessary action to be taken by the nurse because there is no indication for infusing lactated Ringer's solution in response to the transfusion reaction described. Treatment for febrile non-haemolytic transfusion reactions generally involves stopping the transfusion, administering antipyretics (like acetaminophen) if necessary, and providing supportive care as needed.

A. Increased appetite B. Loss of taste C. Loose stools D. Bladder infection

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer: B. Loss of taste

Rationale: External radiation for throat cancer can damage the taste buds and cause loss of taste or altered taste sensation. This can affect the client's nutritional intake and quality of life. The other options are not expected findings of external radiation for throat cancer and could be caused by other factors.

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A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is caring for a client who is at risk for falls. For which of the following actions by the AP should the nurse intervene?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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