A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to identify tardive dyskinesia?

Mental Status Examination

Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale

Patient Health Questionnaire-9

Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer: D. Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale

Rationale: The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale is a diagnostic tool that assesses the severity of tardive dyskinesia, a disorder that results in involuntary repetitive body movements caused by long-term use of antipsychotic drugs.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Allow the client's partner to translate. While the partner may be well-intentioned, using a family member or friend as an ad-hoc interpreter can compromise the confidentiality of the information and may not accurately convey the client's medical concerns.

Choice B reason:

Have the client's child translate. Relying on a child to translate sensitive medical information is inappropriate, as it may burden the child and may lead to potential misunderstandings or omissions in communication.

Choice C reason:

Ask a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client to translate. Although a nursing student who speaks the same language as the client may be able to assist, using a professional interpreter is the preferred option. Professional interpreters have specific training in medical terminology and communication, ensuring the most accurate and effective exchange of information.

Choice D reason:

Using a professional interpreter is essential in situations where the healthcare provider and the client do not speak the same language. It ensures accurate communication, maintains confidentiality, and prevents misunderstandings. In this scenario, the nurse should request an interpreter who is proficient in the client's language to assist with the admission process.

A. Administer an oral antiepileptic medication B. Place the child in a supine position. C. Check the child for oral injuries. D. Offer the child sips of clear fluids.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C.

Check the child for oral injuries. The rationale is that during a tonic-clonic seizure, the child may bite their tongue, cheek or lips and cause bleeding or damage to their oral tissues. The nurse should inspect the child's mouth for any injuries and provide appropriate care.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to identify tardive dyskinesia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child immediately following a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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