A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving morphine for pain. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing an adverse effect of the medication?

Tachycardia

Lacrimation

Hypertension

Urinary retention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is D. Urinary retention. Morphine is an opioid analgesic that can cause urinary retention by inhibiting bladder contractions and increasing sphincter tone. Urinary retention can lead to urinary tract infections, bladder distension, and renal impairment if not treated.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D. Music will distract my husband's awareness of the pain. Music therapy can help reduce pain perception by providing a pleasant distraction and

stimulating endorphin release.

A. Position the client supine with legs elevated. B. Keep the client's daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg. C. Restrict the client's sodium intake to 3 g per day. D. Measure the client's abdominal girth daily.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. Measure the client’s abdominal girth daily.

Choice A rationale:

Positioning the client supine with legs elevated is not recommended for managing ascites. This position does not help in reducing fluid accumulation in the abdomen and may worsen respiratory issues.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping the client’s daily protein intake below 0.8 g/kg is not typically recommended for clients with cirrhosis and ascites. Adequate protein intake is necessary to prevent muscle wasting and maintain nutritional status.

Choice C rationale:

Restricting the client’s sodium intake to 2 g not 3g per day is a common intervention for managing ascites, but it is usually more restrictive, often around 2 g per day, to effectively reduce fluid retention.

Choice D rationale:

Measuring the client’s abdominal girth daily is essential for monitoring the progression of ascites. It helps in assessing the effectiveness of treatment and detecting any worsening of the condition.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving morphine for pain. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing an adverse effect of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the partner of a client who is receiving hospice care about music therapy for pain management. Which of the following statements by the partner indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has ascites due to cirrhosis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include in the plan?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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