A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is applying antiembolic stockings for a client. Which of the following actions by the AP requires intervention by the nurse?
Ensuring that creases in the stockings are on the front of the client's legs
Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed
Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings
Turning the stockings inside out before applying them
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
This action requires intervention by the nurse. Antiembolic stockings should be smooth and free of creases to ensure even pressure distribution along the legs. Creases, especially if on the front of the legs, can lead to areas of increased pressure, which might compromise circulation and increase the risk of skin breakdown or clot formation.
Choice B rationale:
Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed is correct. Antiembolic stockings should be applied before the client gets out of bed to prevent blood from pooling in the legs, which can help reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Choice C rationale:
Asking the client to point their toes before applying the stockings is a correct action. This helps in the proper fitting of the stockings and ensures they are applied smoothly without causing discomfort.
Choice D rationale:
Turning the stockings inside out (at least down to the heel) before applying them is a common technique to make it easier to position the stocking on the foot and leg properly. This method helps avoid excessive stretching of the stocking and ensures a better fit.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should maintain the client in high-Fowler's position, which promotes lung expansion and reduces venous return to the heart.
This can help alleviate dyspnea and improve oxygenation in clients with heart failure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is D. Muscle pain is a sign of rhabdomyolysis, a rare but serious condition that can occur with statin use and can lead to kidney failure. The nurse should instruct the client to report any muscle pain, weakness, or tenderness to the provider immediately.
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