A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Provide a stimulating environment for the client

Use confrontation to manage the client's behavior

Limit the number of choices for the client

Use written signs to assist the client with locating the bathroom

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

Correct:

A. Creating a stimulating environment helps engage the client and can reduce restlessness and agitation. This can include activities, social interactions, and sensory stimulation tailored to the individual's preferences.

C. Clients with Alzheimer's disease may become overwhelmed and have difficulty making decisions when presented with too many options. By limiting choices, caregivers can help reduce confusion and frustration for the client.

D. Clients with Alzheimer's disease may experience memory impairment and difficulty with orientation. Using written signs can help them navigate their surroundings and locate essential areas, such as the bathroom. Clear and simple signs can be helpful for maintaining independence and minimizing confusion.

incorrect:

B. Confrontation, which involves challenging or arguing with the client, can escalate agitation and distress. Instead, caregivers should use techniques such as redirection, validation, and providing a calm and supportive environment to manage challenging behaviors associated with Alzheimer's disease.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Helping the client develop positive self-talk and challenging negative thoughts can be beneficial in managing depressive symptoms. Assisting the client in recognizing negative self-perceptions and replacing them with more positive and realistic thoughts can help improve mood and self-esteem.

Exercise has been shown to have mood-enhancing effects and can help alleviate symptoms of depression. However, exercise should be done earlier in the day rather than right before bedtime, as it can have stimulating effects that may interfere with sleep.

It is important to encourage the client to engage in activities and spend time with others. Isolation and spending excessive time alone can exacerbate depressive symptoms. However, it is also important to respect the client's need for privacy and personal space.

While diet does play a role in overall well-being, there is no specific evidence to support the use of low-protein snacks for the treatment of major depressive disorder. It is important to provide the client with a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of nutrients to support overall health.

A. Apply the restraint under the client's clothes. B. Tie the restraint to the railing of the client's bed. C. Place the client in a sitting position. D. Ensure the restraint is placed across the client's chest.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a.Applying the restraint under the client's clothes: Restraints should be applied over the client's clothes to avoid direct skin contact and reduce the risk of skin irritation or injury.

b.Tying the restraint to the railing of the client's bed: Restraints should not be tied to bed rails or any other fixed objects. This can increase the risk of injury to the client and should be avoided.

c.Placing the client in a sitting position is appropriate when applying a belt restraint, as it helps prevent respiratory compromise and allows the client to maintain a safer and more comfortable posture.

d.A belt restraint should be placed around the client's waist, not across the chest, to avoid restricting breathing.

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A nurse is assisting with a community health program for caregivers of clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

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