A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total bilateralmastectomy. The client is tearful and looks away when her surgical dressings are removed. The nurse should place the priority on which of the following actions?

Demonstrating a nonjudgmental attitude toward the client when providing care for her surgical wounds

Providing the client with information on community resources that will strengthen her coping skills

Identifying the client's perception of the changes in her physical appearance

Encouraging the client to write about her feelings in a journal each day

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is C. Identifying the client's perception of the changes in her physical appearance is essential for developing a plan of care that addresses her psychosocial needs and promotes her self-esteem and body image. The client may experience grief, anger, depression, anxiety, or guilt after losing her breasts, which can affect her quality of life and recovery. The nurse should explore how the client feels about herself and her sexuality, and provide emotional support and empathy. The other actions are also important, but they are not as a priority as understanding how the client views herself.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is C. Increased urinary output indicates that furosemide, a loop diuretic, is effective in reducing fluid retention and edema in clients with heart failure. The other findings are not indicative of furosemide effectiveness and may suggest adverse effects or complications. Decreased BUN level may indicate overhydration or liver dysfunction. Decreased hemoglobin level may indicate anemia or bleeding. Increased weight of 0.91 kg (2 lb) may indicate fluid overload or worsening heart failure.

A. Instruct the client to cough every 4 hr. B. Encourage the client to ambulate to loosen secretions. C. Maintain the client in high-Fowler's position. D. Increase the client's intake of oral fluids.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should maintain the client in high-Fowler's position, which promotes lung expansion and reduces venous return to the heart.

This can help alleviate dyspnea and improve oxygenation in clients with heart failure.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total bilateralmastectomy. The client is tearful and looks away when her surgical dressings are removed. The nurse should place the priority on which of the following actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has heart failure and is taking furosemide. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has heart failure. The nurse notes the client has crackles in the bases of the lungs, shortness of breath, and a respiratory rate of 24/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child who has acute bacterial conjunctivitis of the right eye and has been prescribed bacitracin ophthalmic ointment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about circumcision care with the parent of an infant who just underwent a Plastibell circumcision. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A charge nurse in a long-term care facility notices the smell of alcohol on a nurse's breath.Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following a right knee arthroplasty. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

A nurse is caring for a client who has depressive disorder. The client states, "Everyone would be better off if I were not around." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse begins to bathe a newly admitted client who reports that they have not had anything to eat that day. The nurse interrupts the bath and obtains a healthy meal for the client. This action by the nurse is an example of which of the following?

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A nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy care for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?