A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Loss of taste
Loose stools
increased appetite
Bladder infection
The Correct Answer is A
Radiation therapy can affect the taste buds, leading to a diminished or altered sense of taste.
This can result in a reduced appetite or changes in food preferences.
Loose stools and bladder infection are not commonly associated with external radiation for throat cancer. Loose stools can be a side effect of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, but it is not typically seen in throat cancer treatment.
Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy, but it can occur as a complication in some individuals undergoing cancer treatment, especially if they have a compromised immune system.
Increased appetite is also not a typical finding associated with radiation therapy, as it may cause side effects such as nausea or changes in taste, which can decrease appetite
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a.This is not recommended. The central tip of the finger is more sensitive and has more nerve endings, which can cause more pain. The recommended site for blood glucose testing is the side of the fingertip, as it is less sensitive and provides an adequate blood sample.
b. While it is not necessary to wear sterile gloves for routine capillary blood glucose monitoring, it is important to ensure that the nurse's hands are clean. Wearing clean gloves helps maintain infection control practices.
c. After puncturing the selected site, the nurse should gently squeeze the finger to create a small drop of blood. The first drop of blood should be wiped away, and subsequent drops should be used for the glucose test. This ensures that the sample is fresh and not contaminated with tissue fluid.
d.Keeping the finger in a dependent position (hanging down) helps improve blood flow to the fingertip, making it easier to obtain a sufficient blood sample. This can help ensure an accurate glucose reading.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
c. Diminished pulses on the affected extremity. This finding may indicate compromised circulation, which is
a serious complication that requires immediate intervention.
Option a. Ecchymosis on the inner left thigh may be a concerning finding, but it is not as urgent as diminished pulses. Ecchymosis may be a result of trauma during cast application, and may resolve on its own.
Option b. One fingerbreadth of space between the cast and the skin is a normal finding and indicates that the cast is not too tight.
Option d. Client report of muscle spasms of the left leg is a common complaint in clients with casts and may
be addressed with medication or other interventions, but it is not as urgent as diminished pulses. Therefore, the priority finding in this scenario is c. Diminished pulses on the affected extremity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.