A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Loss of taste

Loose stools

increased appetite

Bladder infection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Radiation therapy can affect the taste buds, leading to a diminished or altered sense of taste.

This can result in a reduced appetite or changes in food preferences.

Loose stools and bladder infection are not commonly associated with external radiation for throat cancer. Loose stools can be a side effect of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, but it is not typically seen in throat cancer treatment.

Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy, but it can occur as a complication in some individuals undergoing cancer treatment, especially if they have a compromised immune system.

Increased appetite is also not a typical finding associated with radiation therapy, as it may cause side effects such as nausea or changes in taste, which can decrease appetite

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A productive cough with pink, frothy sputum is indicative of pulmonary edema, which is a serious manifestation of left-sided heart failure.

It suggests fluid accumulation in the lungs, impairing gas exchange and oxygenation.

Prompt notification of the provider is crucial for appropriate intervention and management of the client's condition.

A. A nurse observes a client vomiting after receiving an oral pain medication. B. A nurse observes another nurse remove wrist restraints one at a time from a client who is currently calm. C. A nurse discovers that an electronic IV pump.delivered twice the prescribed amount of fluid to a client. D. A nurse discovers that a client's family member has administered a PCA dose.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This situation involves a medication error that could potentially harm the client, and it should be reported through an incident report.

The following examples may not require an incident report:

A nurse discovers that a client's family member has administered a PCA dose. PCA (Patient-Controlled Analgesia) is a method of pain management that allows the client to self-administer pain medication within predetermined limits. If a family member administers the PCA dose without proper authorization or understanding, it is a safety concern that should be reported.

A nurse observes a client vomiting after receiving an oral pain medication. While this situation should be assessed and managed appropriately, it does not necessarily warrant an incident report unless there are additional factors or complications involved.

A nurse observes another nurse remove wrist restraints one at a time from a client who is currently calm. This situation may raise concerns regarding proper restraint removal techniques or potential safety issues, but it does not inherently indicate an immediate need for an incident report. However, if the nurse's actions were contrary to policy or posed a risk to the client's safety, it should be reported.

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A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has left sided heart failure. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is contributing to an in-service for newly licensed nurses about situations requiring an incident report. Which of the following examples should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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