A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Loss of taste

Loose stools

increased appetite

Bladder infection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Radiation therapy can affect the taste buds, leading to a diminished or altered sense of taste.

This can result in a reduced appetite or changes in food preferences.

Loose stools and bladder infection are not commonly associated with external radiation for throat cancer. Loose stools can be a side effect of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, but it is not typically seen in throat cancer treatment.

Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy, but it can occur as a complication in some individuals undergoing cancer treatment, especially if they have a compromised immune system.

Increased appetite is also not a typical finding associated with radiation therapy, as it may cause side effects such as nausea or changes in taste, which can decrease appetite

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

When collecting a stool specimen to check for occult blood, it is important to avoid certain foods that can affect the test results, such as red meat. Red meat can cause false-positive results due to the presence of heme, which can mimic the appearance of blood in the stool.

By avoiding red meat for at least three days before the test, the client can help ensure more accurate results. pasteurized dairy products do not have a direct impact on stool occult blood test results. However, it is important to note that certain medications, such as bismuth subsalicylate (found in Pepto-Bismol), can affect the test results.

The presence of urine in the stool sample can potentially dilute or mask the presence of blood, leading to false-negative results. It is important

Occult blood testing is typically done as a one-time test unless otherwise specified by a healthcare provider. Collecting a specimen once each week for four weeks is unnecessary unless specifically instructed by the healthcare provider.

A. Apply rubber-soled slippers before ambulation. B. Move the bedside table with the client's personal items close to the bed. C. Determine the client's ability to use the call light. D. Create a schedule with an assistive personnel to do hourly rounding for the client.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Assessing the client's ability to use the call light is crucial for their safety and well-being. If the client is unable to use the call light to request assistance, it increases the risk of falls or accidents when they attempt to move or perform tasks without assistance. By determining the client's ability to use the call light, the nurse can ensure that appropriate measures are in place to enable the client to call for help whenever needed.

Applying rubber-soled slippers before ambulation helps to provide better traction and reduce the risk of slips and falls, but it can be implemented after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

Moving the bedside table closer to the bed is helpful for the client to access personal items without the need to reach or stretch, but it is not the highest priority among the given options.

Creating a schedule with assistive personnel for hourly rounding is important for regular checks on the client's safety and well-being, but it can be arranged after assessing the client's ability to use the call light.

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A nurse is monitoring a client who has received external radiation for throat cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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