A nurse is caring for a newly admitted older adult client.
Nurses' Notes
Day 1, 12:00:
Transferred to the medical-surgical unit from the emergency department (ED) for continued care following a closed reduction and immobilization of a fracture of the right arm. Accompanied by an adult child.
Client in visibly soiled night clothes with multiple stains, including what appears to be dried blood. Hair, teeth, and fingernails unclean. Strong body odor noted. Bruising of various stages noted around upper arms, back, shoulders, and neck area.
The client is soft-spoken, speaks almost in a whisper, and does not make eye contact with the nurse.
The client looks at their child before answering the nurse's questions and, when asked how the injury occurred, mumbles "I don't know. Ask them." The client's child states, "He gets confused sometimes. I can answer your questions."
Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend to include in the client's plan of care?
Select all that apply.
Tell the client's child that they will be reported for maltreatment of the client.
Ask the client's child to provide details regarding the client's fractured arm.
Discuss respite care options with the client's child.
Speak to the client privately.
Provide legal advice to the client regarding the power of attorney.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
It is not appropriate for the nurse to threaten the client's child with reporting for maltreatment without further assessment and evidence.
Asking the client's child to provide details regarding the client's fractured arm will provide additional information about the client's injury and help the nurse assess the potential for abuse or neglect.
Discussing respite care options with the client's child may help alleviate any caregiver stress or burden, and ensure the client's continued care and safety.
Speaking to the client privately will help establish trust and rapport, and allow the client to disclose any
concerns or issues that they may not feel comfortable sharing in front of their child.
Providing legal advice regarding power of attorney is not within the scope of nursing practice and should be referred to a legal professional. Additionally, the client's capacity to make decisions and appoint a power of attorney should be assessed before providing such advice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Radiation therapy can affect the taste buds, leading to a diminished or altered sense of taste.
This can result in a reduced appetite or changes in food preferences.
Loose stools and bladder infection are not commonly associated with external radiation for throat cancer. Loose stools can be a side effect of radiation therapy to the abdomen or pelvis, but it is not typically seen in throat cancer treatment.
Bladder infection is not directly related to radiation therapy, but it can occur as a complication in some individuals undergoing cancer treatment, especially if they have a compromised immune system.
Increased appetite is also not a typical finding associated with radiation therapy, as it may cause side effects such as nausea or changes in taste, which can decrease appetite
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
c. Physical assessment findings
Physical assessment findings are important to include in a referral for a physical therapist because they provide information about the client's current physical condition, including range of motion, strength, and any areas of pain or discomfort.
This information is essential for the physical therapist to develop an appropriate treatment plan for the client. Family medical history and medical health insurance claims may be important for overall client care, but are not directly relevant to a referral for a physical therapist.
Medications taken prior to admission may be relevant if they affect the client's physical abilities or pain level, but again, physical assessment findings are more directly related to the referral for a physical therapist.
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